Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Ruxolitinib in Patients With Breast Cancer
Summary
Ruxolitinib is a drug which blocks the Janus tyrosine Kinase (JAK) signaling pathway. It is thought that this pathway might be important in certain types of breast cancer, and that blocking this pathway might lead to anti-cancer effects. This study is testing the effects of ruxolitinib in patients with breast cancer.
Full Description
Objectives:
Primary
The primary objective of this two-stage, phase II study is to estimate the objective response rate to ruxolitinib in patients with metastatic or unresectable locally advanced breast cancer which is pStat3+ and which has progressed on at least one line of chemotherapy for advanced disease, and/or has recurred within 12 months of completion of neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy.
Secondary
To describe the toxicity profile
To evaluate clinical benefit rate (CR + PR + SD >/= 24 weeks)
To estimate progression-free and overall survival
Exploratory
To explore whether baseline hs-CRP level higher than the group median is associated with objective response
To explore whether baseline IL-6 level higher than the group median is associated with objective response
To describe hs-CRP level over time, and to describe the proportion of patients with a) hs-CRP > 3mg/L at baseline, on treatment, and at time of progression, and b) hs-CRP > 1mg/L at baseline, on treatment, and at time of progression
To describe IL-6 level over time, and to describe the proportion of patients with IL-6 level above the upper limit of normal at baseline, on treatment, and at time of progression
To describe pStat3 status by IHC in baseline metastatic biopsies
To describe pStat3 status by IHC in on-study biopsies
To describe pStat3 status by IHC in the time of progression biopsy samples
To characterize archival and metastatic biopsy samples using triple immunofluorescence for CD44, CD24, and pStat3
To characterize archival and metastatic biopsy samples using a previously characterized pStat3 gene signature
To characterize circulating tumor cells (CTCs) for CD44, CD24, and pStat3 at baseline and time of progression
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer
Must have known ER, PR and HER2 status
Either, Triple Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer or
Inflammatory Breast Cancer with any ER, PR HER2 status
Availability of archival tissue specimen suitable for pStat3 testing
Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
Measurable disease by RECIST
At least one prior chemotherapy regimen for treatment of metastatic breast cancer and/or recurrence within 12 months of completion of neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy or
For patients with inflammatory breast cancer but no distant metastases, progression through standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy is required
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or breastfeeding
Active brain metastases
History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ruxolitinib
Clinically significant malabsorption syndrome
Concurrent use of medications/substances that are strong inhibitors of CY3A4
No uncontrolled intercurrent illness
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There are 2 Locations for this study
Boston Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Boston Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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