Colon Cancer Clinical Trial

Multicenter Study Of CPX-1 (Irinotecan HCl: Floxuridine) Liposome Injection In Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether CPX-1 is effective in patients with advanced colorectal cancer who have already received chemotherapy that included the drug oxaliplatin or irinotecan. All patients will receive CPX-1 at a dose of 210 units/m2 over 90 minutes every two weeks.

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Full Description

CPX-1 Liposome Injection is a liposomal formulation of a fixed combination of the antineoplastic drugs irinotecan HCl and floxuridine. The two drugs are present inside the liposome in a fixed 1:1 molar ratio. CPX-1 was developed as a means of delivering and preserving a fixed 1:1 molar ratio of the two drugs. This ratio was found in vitro and in vivo models of cancer to have synergistic anti-cancer activity and preservation and delivery of this ratio is important because other ratios of these two drugs have been found to be antagonistic or only additive. Both floxuridine and irinotecan HCl are active chemotherapeutic agents, each approved for clinical use in the United States and Canada for colorectal cancer. Current practice routinely administers 5- fluorouracil with irinotecan in combination regimens in first or second line treatment without the means of preserving the synergistic ratio.

View Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Ability to understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form
Age > 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form
Histological confirmation of advanced stage, primary or metastatic colorectal carcinoma

Prior therapy (Group 1, irinotecan naive):

No more than one regimen for metastatic disease
No more than two regimens overall; one for neoadjuvant/adjuvant and one for metastatic/advanced disease

Prior therapy (Group 2, irinotecan refractory):

Disease progression on or within 3 months after prior irinotecan-containing regimen
CPX-1 treatment must start within 6 months after documentation of disease progression on irinotecan (other therapies are permitted after irinotecan and before study entry)
Must have measurable disease as defined by RECIST
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1
Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
Life expectancy of at least 24 weeks

Laboratory values fulfilling the following:

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1500 cells/mm3 (1.5 x 109/L)
Platelet count > 100,000/mm3 (100 x 109/L)
Serum creatinine <1.5 x upper limits of normal (ULN)
Serum SGOT/AST and SGPT/ALT <3 x upper limits of normal (ULN) (<5 times ULN if caused by liver metastases)
Serum total bilirubin < 1.25 x upper limits of normal (<2 times ULN if caused by liver metastases)
All men and women must agree to practice effective contraception during the study period and for three months afterward if not otherwise documented to be infertile.
Prior radiation therapy must be completed at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment and the patient recovered from any toxicity related to the radiation therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

Prior treatment with irinotecan or an irinotecan-containing regimen (Group 1 only)
Intolerant of an irinotecan-containing regimen (Group 2 only)
Without documented evidence of irinotecan-refractoriness (Group 2 only)
Chemotherapy or investigational anticancer therapeutic drugs in the four weeks prior to study entry.
Hypersensitivity to irinotecan, floxuridine or liposomal products.
History of Wilson's disease or other copper-related disorder.
Clinically significant cardiac disease (New York Heart Association Class III or IV).
Severe debilitating pulmonary disease.
Active infection requiring continuing intravenous antibiotic treatment; recent infections must have resolved at least 5 days
Severe or active enteropathy or recurrent onset of diarrhea, defined as an excess of 2 to 3 stools above the normal daily rate within the past four weeks.
Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
Pregnant or lactating women. Continued use of a drug or other product known to induce or inhibit CYP3A4. ---Patients must discontinue these products for at least 2 week prior to enrollment.

Study is for people with:

Colon Cancer

Phase:

Phase 2

Estimated Enrollment:

65

Study ID:

NCT00361842

Recruitment Status:

Completed

Sponsor:

Jazz Pharmaceuticals

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There are 11 Locations for this study

See Locations Near You

California Cancer Center
Greenbrae California, 94904, United States
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Research Institute, Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington District of Columbia, 20057, United States
NW Oncology & Hematology Associates
Coral Springs Florida, 33065, United States
Broward Oncology Associates
Fort Lauderdale Florida, 33308, United States
St. Joseph's/Candler Health System Inc.
Savannah Georgia, 31405, United States
Presbyterian Hospital
Charlotte North Carolina, 28204, United States
Gabrail Cancer Center
Canton Ohio, 44718, United States
Cancer Care Oklahoma
Oklahoma City Oklahoma, , United States
Cancer Care Oklahoma
Tulsa Oklahoma, , United States
South Carolina Oncology Association
Columbia South Carolina, 29210, United States
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville Tennessee, 37203, United States
Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton Alberta, T6G1Z, Canada
Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital
Montreal Quebec, H3T1E, Canada

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

Study is for people with:

Colon Cancer

Phase:

Phase 2

Estimated Enrollment:

65

Study ID:

NCT00361842

Recruitment Status:

Completed

Sponsor:


Jazz Pharmaceuticals

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

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