Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Effects of Sacubitril/Valsartan Therapy on Biomarkers, Myocardial Remodeling and Outcomes.
Summary
This study was to determine early and more chronic changes in concentrations of biomarkers related to mechanisms of action (MOA) and effects of sacubitril/valsartan therapy over a period of 12 months, and correlated these biomarker changes with cardiac remodeling parameters, patient-reported outcomes and cardiovascular outcomes.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Based on the USPI for sacubitril/valsartan, subjects eligible for inclusion in this study must fulfill all of the following criteria at screening and baseline:
Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
Men and women ≥ 18 years of age.
LVEF ≤ 40% subjects who are candidates for on-label sacubitril/valsartan treatment per standard of care.
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional class II-IV.
LVEF ≤40% via any local measurement within the past 6 months using echocardiography, multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA), CT scanning, MRI or ventricular angiography provided no subsequent study documenting an EF of >40%. If the EF measurement is expressed as a value range, the average of the range endpoint values should be used as the EF.
If a subject is on a loop diuretic, they must be on a stable dose for 2 weeks prior to baseline.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects fulfilling any of the following criteria, at screening and prior to dispensing of study drug, are not eligible for inclusion in this study. No additional exclusions may be applied by the investigator, in order to ensure that the study population will be representative of all eligible subjects/subjects.
pregnant or nursing women
women of child bearing potential not using highly effective method of contraception during dosing and for 7 days after stopping study medication
History of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs, including history of hypersensitivity to drugs of similar chemical classes, or allergy to angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEIs), Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs), or Neutral endopeptidase (NEP) inhibitors as well as known or suspected contraindications to the study drugs.
History of angioedema drug related or otherwise.
Requirement of treatment with either ACE inhibitor and/or ARB.
Subjects with a heart transplant or ventricular assistance device (VAD) or intent to transplant (on transplant list) or implant a VAD.
Subjects with a cardio resynchronization therapy devices (CRT/CRT-D) implanted within 6 months of screening visit.
Subjects who are currently taking inotropic agents.
Current or prior treatment with sacubitril/valsartan.
Subjects taking medications prohibited by the protocol.
Subjects with diabetes mellitus who are taking aliskiren.
Use of other investigational drugs within 5 half-lives of enrollment, or within 30 days until the expected pharmacodynamic effect has returned to baseline, whichever is longer.
Concomitant use of nesiritide.
Bile acid sequestering agents such as cholestyramine or colestipol are prohibited to avoid interference with study drug absorption.
Any hospital admission/discharge related to heart failure within 2 weeks prior to baseline.
The use of outpatient or inpatient i.v. diuretic therapy within 2 weeks prior to baseline.
Enrollment in another clinical trial within 30 days of screening.
Potassium > 5.2 mEq/L at screening.
History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin), treated or untreated, within one year.
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There are 77 Locations for this study
Birmingham Alabama, 35243, United States
Fort Payne Alabama, 35967, United States
Guntersville Alabama, 35976, United States
Bakersfield California, 93308, United States
Long Beach California, 90806, United States
Los Alamitos California, 90720, United States
Sylmar California, 91342, United States
West Haven Connecticut, 06516, United States
Belle Glade Florida, 33430, United States
Bradenton Florida, 34209, United States
Hollywood Florida, 33312, United States
Homestead Florida, 33030, United States
Jupiter Florida, 33458, United States
Lake Worth Florida, 33436, United States
Miami Florida, 33126, United States
Miami Florida, 33133, United States
Miami Florida, 33155, United States
Miami Florida, 33173, United States
Port Orange Florida, 32127, United States
Wellington Florida, 33449, United States
Arlington Heights Illinois, 60005, United States
Aurora Illinois, 60504, United States
Lombard Illinois, 60148, United States
Oak Lawn Illinois, 60453, United States
Louisville Kentucky, 40207, United States
Owensboro Kentucky, 42303, United States
Crowley Louisiana, 70526, United States
Shreveport Louisiana, 71101, United States
West Monroe Louisiana, 71291, United States
Baltimore Maryland, 21220, United States
Baltimore Maryland, 21229, United States
Columbia Maryland, 21044, United States
Boston Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Haverhill Massachusetts, 01830, United States
Springfield Massachusetts, 01104, United States
Kalamazoo Michigan, 49008, United States
Minneapolis Minnesota, 55415, United States
Belzoni Mississippi, 39038, United States
Jackson Mississippi, 39209, United States
South Haven Mississippi, 38671, United States
Bozeman Montana, 59715, United States
Lincoln Nebraska, 68506, United States
Lincoln Nebraska, 68526, United States
Omaha Nebraska, 68114, United States
Nashua New Hampshire, 03060, United States
Bronx New York, 10461, United States
Buffalo New York, 14215, United States
Lake Success New York, 11042, United States
Potsdam New York, 13676, United States
Greensboro North Carolina, 27410, United States
Hickory North Carolina, 28601, United States
Winston-Salem North Carolina, 27103, United States
Hillsboro Oregon, 97123, United States
Oregon City Oregon, 97045, United States
Portland Oregon, 97225, United States
Camp Hill Pennsylvania, 17011, United States
Wyomissing Pennsylvania, 19610, United States
Yardley Pennsylvania, 19067, United States
Simpsonville South Carolina, 29681, United States
Germantown Tennessee, 38138, United States
Austin Texas, 78704, United States
Beaumont Texas, 77701, United States
Bryan Texas, 77802, United States
Dallas Texas, 75231, United States
Houston Texas, 77081, United States
Hunstville Texas, 77340, United States
McKinney Texas, 75013, United States
Sherman Texas, 75092, United States
Tomball Texas, 77375, United States
Tyler Texas, 75701, United States
White River Junction Vermont, 05009, United States
Midlothian Virginia, 23114, United States
Richmond Virginia, 23219, United States
Richmond Virginia, 23226, United States
Richmond Virginia, 23230, United States
Richmond Virginia, 23249, United States
Tacoma Washington, 98405, United States
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