Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
Clinical Trial of Lurbinectedin as Single-agent or in Combination With Irinotecan Versus Topotecan or Irinotecan in Patients With Relapsed Small-cell Lung Cancer (LAGOON)
Summary
Multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled phase III clinical trial to evaluate and compare the activity and safety of two experimental arms consisting of lurbinectedin as single agent (Group A) or the combination of lurbinectedin with irinotecan (Group B) versus Investigator's Choice (topotecan or irinotecan) as control arm (Group C), in Small-cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) patients who failed one prior platinum-containing line.
Full Description
Approximately 705 Adult SCLC patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) ≤ 2 who have failed one prior platinum-containing line with CTFI ≥ 30 days and controlled asymptomatic Central Nervous System metastases will be enrolled and assigned to each treatment arm.
Central randomization will be implemented; patients will be assigned to each treatment arm at a 1:1:1 ratio.
An Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC) will oversee the conduct of the study. The IDMC should have access to unblinded efficacy and safety data throughout the trial to enable timely and informed judgments about risks and benefits.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Voluntary written informed consent of the patient obtained before any study-specific procedure
Age≥18 years
Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of SCLC.
One prior line of platinum-containing chemotherapy with/without anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 (Note: at least 70% of patients included in the study have to be pretreated with anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1)
Chemotherapy-free interval (CTFI, time from the last dose of first-line platinum-containing chemotherapy to the occurrence of progressive disease) ≥ 30 days (independent of the immunotherapy maintenance, if applicable)
Patients with history of Central Nervous System (CNS) metastases can participate provided they are pretreated and radiologically stable (i.e., without evidence of progression) for at least 4 weeks by repeated imaging (note: repeated imaging should be performed during study screening), asymptomatic, and without requirement of steroid treatment for at least 7 days before the first dose of study treatment
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) PS ≤ 2
Adequate hematological, renal, metabolic and hepatic function:
Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL [patients may have received prior red blood cell (RBC) transfusion, if clinically indicated]; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 2.0 x 10^9/L, and platelet count ≥ 100 x 10^9/L.
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ ULN.
Albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL.
Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCL) ≥ 30 mL/min (using Cockcroft and Gault's formula).
At least three weeks since last prior antineoplastic treatment and recovery to grade ≤ 1 from any adverse event (AE) related to previous anticancer treatment (excluding sensory neuropathy, anemia, asthenia and alopecia, all grade ≤ 2) according to the National Cancer InstituteCommon Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCICTCAE) v.5.
Prior radiotherapy (RT): At least two weeks since completion of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI), and to any other site not previously specified.
Evidence of non-childbearing status for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP). WOCBP must agree to use a highly effective contraceptive measure up to six months after treatment discontinuation. Fertile male patients with WOCBP partners should use condoms during treatment and for four months following the last investigational medicinal product (IMP) dose.
Exclusion Criteria:
Platinum-naïve patients or patients pretreated with more than one prior chemotherapy regimen (including patients re-challenged with same initial regimen).
Prior treatment with lurbinectedin, trabectedin, PM14, or topoisomerase I inhibitors (irinotecan, topotecan, etc.).
Active or untreated CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
Patients with limited-stage disease who are candidates for local or regional therapy, including PCI, thoracic RT or both, must have been offered that option and completed treatment or refused it prior to randomization.
Concomitant diseases/conditions:
History or presence of unstable angina, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, or clinically significant valvular heart disease within last year.
Symptomatic arrhythmia or any uncontrolled arrhythmia requiring ongoing treatment.
Ongoing chronic alcohol consumption or cirrhosis with Child-Pugh score B or C.
Known Gilbert's disease.
Active uncontrolled infection. Serious non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture. Presence of external drainages.
Ongoing, treatment-requiring, non-neoplastic chronic liver disease of any origin. For Hepatitis B, this includes positive tests for both Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and quantitative Hepatitis B polymerase chain reaction (PCR). For Hepatitis C, this includes positive tests for both Hepatitis C antibody and quantitative Hepatitis C PCR. Subjects taking hepatitis related antiviral therapy within six months prior to the first dose of study drugs will also be excluded.
Intermittent or continuous oxygen requirement within two weeks prior to randomization. Patients with confirmed or suspected diagnosis of diffuse interstitial lung disease or pulmonary fibrosis.
Patients with a second invasive malignancy treated with chemotherapy and/or RT. Patients with a previous malignancy that was completely resected with curative intention three or more years prior to randomization, except treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin carcinoma, and in situ transitional cell bladder carcinoma and who has been continuously in remission since then will be permitted.
Limitation of the patient's ability to comply with the treatment or to follow the protocol.
Documented or suspected invasive fungal infections requiring systemic treatment within 12 weeks of randomization.
Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
Any past or present chronic inflammatory colon and/or liver disease, past intestinal obstruction, pseudo or subocclusion or paralysis.
Evident symptomatic pulmonary fibrosis or interstitial pneumonitis, pleural or cardiac effusion rapidly increasing and/or necessitating prompt local treatment within seven days.
Active COVID-19 disease (this includes positive test for SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swabs or nasal swabs by PCR).
Any other major illness that, in the Investigator's judgment, will substantially increase the risk associated with the patient's participation in this study.
RT in more than 35% of the bone marrow.
History of previous bone marrow and/or stem cell transplantation and allogenic transplant.
Patient has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed.
Impending need for RT (e.g., painful bone metastasis and/or risk of spinal cord compression).
History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of their excipients.
Women who are pregnant or breast feeding and fertile patients (men and women) who are not able to use an effective method of contraception
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There are 159 Locations for this study
Chandler Arizona, 85224, United States
Joliet Illinois, 60435, United States
Louisville Kentucky, 40202, United States
Boston Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Grand Island Nebraska, 68803, United States
Omaha Nebraska, 68130, United States
Pinehurst North Carolina, 28374, United States
Salt Lake City Utah, 84106, United States
Tacoma Washington, 98405, United States
Milwaukee Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Camperdown New South Wales, 2050, Australia
Ballarat Central Victoria, 3350, Australia
Box Hill Victoria, 3128, Australia
Frenchs Forest , NSW 2, Australia
Gosford , 2250, Australia
Heidelberg , VIC 3, Australia
Murdoch , WA 61, Australia
Wollongong , NSW 2, Australia
Salzburg , A-502, Austria
Vienna , A-109, Austria
Edegem Antwerp, 2650, Belgium
Brasschaat , 2930, Belgium
Charleroi , 6000, Belgium
Liège , 4000, Belgium
Liège , 4000, Belgium
Liège , 4000, Belgium
Mechelen , 2800, Belgium
Mons , 7000, Belgium
Curitiba Parana, 82305, Brazil
Santa CecÃlia Porto Alegre, RS 90, Brazil
Ondina Salvador, BA 40, Brazil
Barretos , SP 14, Brazil
Ijuà , 98700, Brazil
Porto Alegre , 90050, Brazil
Porto Alegre , 90610, Brazil
Rio De Janeiro , 20231, Brazil
Sofia Dianabad, 1797 , Bulgaria
Plovdiv , 4000, Bulgaria
Sofia , 1233, Bulgaria
Sofia , 1303, Bulgaria
Montréal , H4A 3, Canada
Toronto , ON M5, Canada
Aalborg , 9000, Denmark
Næstved , 4700, Denmark
Sønderborg , 6400, Denmark
Vejle , 7100, Denmark
Besancon , 25030, France
Boulogne-Billancourt , 92100, France
Brest , 29200, France
Caen , 14000, France
Caen , 14033, France
Créteil , 94000, France
Limoges , 87000, France
Nantes , Cedex, France
Paris , 75018, France
Reims , 51092, France
Strasbourg , 67091, France
Suresnes , 92150, France
Villejuif , 94805, France
Batumi , 6000, Georgia
Tbilisi , 112, Georgia
Tbilisi , 114, Georgia
Tbilisi , 156, Georgia
Tbilisi , 179, Georgia
Tbilisi , 186, Georgia
Großhansdorf Schleswig Holstein, 22927, Germany
Bad Berka , 99437, Germany
Berlin , 13125, Germany
Berlin , 13353, Germany
Bremen , 28325, Germany
Duisburg , 74166, Germany
Esslingen , 73730, Germany
Freiburg , 79106, Germany
Gauting , 82131, Germany
Halle (saale) , 06120, Germany
Halle , 06120, Germany
Heidelberg , 69126, Germany
Karlsruhe , 76137, Germany
Kassel , 34125, Germany
Löwenstein , 74245, Germany
Mannheim , 68167, Germany
München , 81925, Germany
Offenbach , 63069, Germany
Debrecen , 4032, Hungary
Farkasgyepű , 8582, Hungary
Kecskemét , 6000, Hungary
Szolnok , 5004, Hungary
Székesfehérvár , 8000, Hungary
Törökbálint , 2045, Hungary
Tel Aviv , 64239, Israel
Alessandria , 15121, Italy
Ancona , 60126, Italy
Aviano , 33081, Italy
Bologna , 40138, Italy
Catania , 95125, Italy
Cuneo , 12100, Italy
Florence , 50134, Italy
Genova , 16149, Italy
Milan , 20089, Italy
Napoli , 80138, Italy
Novara , 28100, Italy
Orbassano , 10043, Italy
Padova , 35128, Italy
Piacenza , 29121, Italy
Rionero In Vulture , 85028, Italy
Roma , 00128, Italy
Roma , 00128, Italy
Siena , 53100, Italy
Sondrio , 23100, Italy
Varese , 21100, Italy
Cheongju-si , 28644, Korea, Republic of
Incheon , 21565, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 03181, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 05505, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 06591, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 07061, Korea, Republic of
Białystok , 15-56, Poland
Gdynia , 81-51, Poland
Lublin , 20-09, Poland
Prabuty , 82-55, Poland
Rzeszów , 35-02, Poland
Tomaszów Mazowiecki , 97-20, Poland
Åódź , 93-51, Poland
Baia Mare , 02094, Romania
Cluj-Napoca , 40064, Romania
Constanţa , 90059, Romania
Craiova , 20038, Romania
Craiova , 20074, Romania
TimiÅŸoara , 30016, Romania
Badalona Barcelona, 08916, Spain
L'Hospitalet De Llobregat Barcelona, 08908, Spain
Santander Cantabria, 39008, Spain
Las Palmas De Gran Canaria Gran Canaria, 35016, Spain
Pamplona Navarra, 31008, Spain
Vigo Pontevedra, 36312, Spain
A Coruña , 15009, Spain
Barcelona , 08023, Spain
Barcelona , 08035, Spain
Córdoba , 14004, Spain
Lugo , 27003, Spain
Madrid , 28006, Spain
Madrid , 28007, Spain
Madrid , 28027, Spain
Madrid , 28033, Spain
Madrid , 28034, Spain
Madrid , 28040, Spain
Madrid , 28040, Spain
Madrid , 28041, Spain
Madrid , 28050, Spain
Málaga , 29010, Spain
Sevilla , 41013, Spain
Valencia , 46026, Spain
Valladolid , 47003, Spain
Zaragoza , 50009, Spain
Basel , 4031, Switzerland
Bellinzona , 6500, Switzerland
Frauenfeld , 8501, Switzerland
Lausanne , 1011, Switzerland
Liestal , 4410, Switzerland
Münsterlingen , 8596, Switzerland
Villars-sur-Glâne , 1752, Switzerland
Belfast , BT9 7, United Kingdom
Harlow , CM20 , United Kingdom
London , SE1 9, United Kingdom
Manchester , M20 4, United Kingdom
Nottingham , NG5 1, United Kingdom
Wirral , CH63 , United Kingdom
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