Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy before, during, and after radiation therapy in treating patients who have limited-stage small cell lung cancer.
Full Description
OBJECTIVES:
Determine the maximum tolerated dose of thoracic radiotherapy administered with cisplatin, etoposide, and amifostine preceded and followed by topotecan and paclitaxel in patients with limited stage small cell lung cancer (phase I closed to accrual as of 5/27/2004).
Determine the two-year survival of this patient population treated with this regimen.
Determine the two-year, progression-free local control rate in this patient population treated with this regimen.
Assess the tolerability of this treatment regimen in these patients.
Determine the antitumor activity of this regimen in these patients.
Determine the overall survival and overall time to progression in this patient population treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of thoracic radiotherapy (TRT).
Patients receive topotecan IV on days 1-5 and paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 5. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily beginning 24 hours after the last dose of chemotherapy and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 2 courses.
After 2 courses of topotecan and paclitaxel, patients undergo TRT twice daily for 5 consecutive days for 5 weeks. During TRT, patients receive cisplatin IV, oral etoposide, and amifostine SC daily prior to TRT.
At 4 weeks after completion of TRT, patients receive 2 additional courses of topotecan, paclitaxel, and G-CSF every 3 weeks followed by prophylactic cranial irradiation.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of TRT until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity (phase I closed to accrual as of 5/27/2004).
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-73 patients will be accrued for this study (phase I closed to accrual as of 5/27/2004).
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer
Limited disease confined to one hemithorax, the ipsilateral supraclavicular fossa, and encompassable within tolerable thoracic radiotherapy field
Minimal pleural effusions (i.e., blunting of the costophrenic angle on chest x-ray or a small effusion on CT scan) allowed
Measurable disease
At least one lesion accurately measured in at least 1 dimension with longest diameter at least 20 mm
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
18 and over
Performance status:
ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
At least 12 weeks
Hematopoietic:
Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
AST no greater than 3 times ULN
Renal:
Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular:
No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
Pulmonary:
FEV_1 at least 40% of predicted AND at least 1 liter
Other:
No uncontrolled infection
No other severe underlying diseases
No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or noninvasive carcinomas (carcinoma in situ)
No grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
Not pregnant or nursing
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
No hypersensitivity to E.coli-derived proteins, filgrastim (G-CSF), or any excipients of G-CSF
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
Not specified
Chemotherapy
Not specified
Endocrine therapy
Not specified
Radiotherapy
No prior hemithorax radiotherapy
Surgery
Not specified
Other
No prior therapy for small cell lung cancer
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There are 64 Locations for this study
Scottsdale Arizona, 85259, United States
Jacksonville Florida, 32224, United States
Aurora Illinois, 60507, United States
Bloomington Illinois, 61701, United States
Canton Illinois, 61520, United States
Carthage Illinois, 62321, United States
Eureka Illinois, 61530, United States
Galesburg Illinois, 61401, United States
Galesburg Illinois, 61401, United States
Galesburg Illinois, 61401, United States
Havana Illinois, 62644, United States
Hopedale Illinois, 61747, United States
Joliet Illinois, 60435, United States
Kewanee Illinois, 61443, United States
Macomb Illinois, 61455, United States
Normal Illinois, 61761, United States
Normal Illinois, 61761, United States
Ottawa Illinois, 61350, United States
Ottawa Illinois, 61350, United States
Pekin Illinois, 61554, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61603, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61614, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61615, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61615, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61637, United States
Peru Illinois, 61354, United States
Princeton Illinois, 61356, United States
Spring Valley Illinois, 61362, United States
Spring Valley Illinois, 61362, United States
Urbana Illinois, 61801, United States
Urbana Illinois, 61801, United States
Michigan City Indiana, 46360, United States
Ames Iowa, 50010, United States
Cedar Rapids Iowa, 52402, United States
Cedar Rapids Iowa, 52403, United States
Cedar Rapids Iowa, 52403, United States
Mason City Iowa, 50401, United States
Sioux City Iowa, 51101, United States
Sioux City Iowa, 51101, United States
Sioux City Iowa, 51104, United States
Sioux City Iowa, 51104, United States
Chanute Kansas, 66720, United States
Dodge City Kansas, 67801, United States
El Dorado Kansas, 67042, United States
Kingman Kansas, 67068, United States
Liberal Kansas, 67901, United States
Newton Kansas, 67114, United States
Parsons Kansas, 67357, United States
Pratt Kansas, 67124, United States
Salina Kansas, 67042, United States
Wellington Kansas, 67152, United States
Wichita Kansas, 67203, United States
Wichita Kansas, 67208, United States
Wichita Kansas, 67214, United States
Wichita Kansas, 67214, United States
Wichita Kansas, 67214, United States
Wichita Kansas, 67214, United States
Winfield Kansas, 67156, United States
Ann Arbor Michigan, 48100, United States
Ann Arbor Michigan, 48106, United States
Dearborn Michigan, 48123, United States
Flint Michigan, 48502, United States
Flint Michigan, 48532, United States
Saginaw Michigan, 48601, United States
Warren Michigan, 48903, United States
Bemidji Minnesota, 56601, United States
Rochester Minnesota, 55905, United States
Lincoln Nebraska, 68502, United States
Lincoln Nebraska, 68510, United States
Lincoln Nebraska, 68510, United States
Bismarck North Dakota, 58501, United States
Bismarck North Dakota, 58501, United States
Bismarck North Dakota, 58501, United States
Bismarck North Dakota, 58501, United States
Fargo North Dakota, 58122, United States
Fargo North Dakota, 58122, United States
Grand Forks North Dakota, 58201, United States
Danville Pennsylvania, 17822, United States
State College Pennsylvania, 16801, United States
Wilkes-Barre Pennsylvania, 18711, United States
Sioux Falls South Dakota, 57104, United States
Sioux Falls South Dakota, 57105, United States
Sioux Falls South Dakota, 57105, United States
La Crosse Wisconsin, 54601, United States
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