Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trial

A Study of Oprozomib, Pomalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Adults With Primary Refractory or Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Summary

The purpose of the Phase 1 part of the study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose and assess the safety, tolerability and activity of oprozomib in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone in adults with primary refractory or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma.

The purpose of the Phase 3 part of the study is to compare the efficacy for adults with primary refractory or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma who are randomized to either oprozomib or placebo in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone.

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Full Description

This was a phase 1b/3, multicenter study composed of 2 parts: part 1 was a phase 1b, open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion component and part 2 was to have been a phase 3, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized component. Part 2 was not conducted.

The Phase 1 dose-escalation portion of the study followed a standard 3 + 3 dose-escalation design. For each of the 2 schedules, groups of 3 to 6 patients were enrolled. The starting doses of oprozomib were 150 and 210 mg in the 5/14 and 2/7 schedules, respectively. The starting dose of pomalidomide was 4 mg in both schedules. As long as < 33% of patients experienced a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in a given cohort, the dose of oprozomib was escalated in 30-mg increments for successive cohorts.

Once the recommended dose and schedule for the expansion phase had been selected, additional participants were enrolled in the dose expansion portion of part 1 to continue the evaluation of the safety and efficacy of the regimen and determine the recommended phase 3 dose. Enrollment was halted during the dose expansion phase and part 2 was not conducted.

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Eligibility Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

Multiple myeloma that is primary refractory or relapsed and refractory after at least 2 lines of standard for multiple myeloma including:

≥ 2 consecutive cycles of both bortezomib and lenalidomide or thalidomide (alone or in combination)
In the dose-expansion and Phase 3 portions of the study only: In addition to the above, treatment with adequate alkylator therapy, defined as:

i. High-dose melphalan or other alkylating agent as conditioning for autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT), or ii. ≥ 6 cycles of induction therapy, or iii. Progressive disease after ≥ 2 cycles

Disease progression on or within 60 days of completion of the last therapy

Measurable disease as indicated by 1 or more of the following:

Serum M-protein ≥ 500 mg/dL
Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 h
For patients without measurable serum or urine M protein, serum free light chain (SFLC): Involved free light chain (FLC) concentration ≥ 10 mg/dL provided SFLC ratio is abnormal
Males and females ≥ 18 years old
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-2

Key Exclusion Criteria:

Systemic chemotherapy with approved or investigational anticancer therapeutics, intended to treat underlying malignancy, within 3 weeks before the first dose or 6 weeks for antibody therapy
Dexamethasone at cumulative doses greater than 160 mg or equivalent within 21 days prior to the first dose of study treatment is not allowed. Use of topical or inhaled steroids is acceptable.
Radiation therapy within 3 weeks before first dose. Radioimmunotherapy within 8 weeks before first dose.
Plasmapheresis is not permitted at any time during the Screening period or while the subject is receiving study treatment. If a subject has started Screening procedures requiring plasmapheresis, or is anticipated to require plasmapheresis during or after the Screen
Autologous SCT within 8 weeks or allogeneic SCT within 16 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. Patients with prior allogeneic SCT should not have evidence of moderate-to-severe graft-versus-host disease (as defined in Filipovich 2005).
Known hypersensitivity to any immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs), including Grade 4 rash
Prior treatment of any duration with pomalidomide
Known hypersensitivity or intolerance to dexamethasone
Prior exposure to oprozomib
Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III to IV), symptomatic ischemia, conduction abnormalities uncontrolled by conventional intervention, or myocardial infarction within 6 months before first dose.

Study is for people with:

Multiple Myeloma

Phase:

Phase 1

Estimated Enrollment:

33

Study ID:

NCT01999335

Recruitment Status:

Terminated

Sponsor:

Amgen

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There is 1 Location for this study

See Locations Near You

California Cancer Associates For Research and Exellence, cCare
Encinitas California, , United States
James R. Berenson, MD, Inc.
West Hollywood California, , United States
Innovative Clinical Research Institute
Whittier California, , United States
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers
Denver Colorado, , United States
Oncology Hematology West PC, dba Nebraska Cancer Specialists
Omaha Nebraska, , United States
Weill Cornell Medical College-New York Presbyterian Hospital
New York New York, , United States
Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte North Carolina, , United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham North Carolina, , United States
Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center
Springfield Oregon, , United States
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania at Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine
Philadelphia Pennsylvania, , United States
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia Pennsylvania, , United States
Tennessee Oncology, PLLC / Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville Tennessee, , United States
The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston Texas, , United States
Cancer Care Centers of South Texas-HOAST
San Antonio Texas, , United States
Virginia Cancer Specialists, PC
Fairfax Virginia, , United States
Virginia Oncology Associates
Norfolk Virginia, , United States
Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital/North Star Lodge
Yakima Washington, , United States

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

Study is for people with:

Multiple Myeloma

Phase:

Phase 1

Estimated Enrollment:

33

Study ID:

NCT01999335

Recruitment Status:

Terminated

Sponsor:


Amgen

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

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