Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trial
Efficacy and Safety of Teriflunomide in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis and Treated With Interferon-beta
Summary
The primary objective was to demonstrate the effect of teriflunomide, in comparison to placebo, on frequency of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) relapses in patients with relapsing forms of MS who are treated with Interferon-beta (IFN-beta).
The secondary objectives were:
Assess the effect of teriflunomide, in comparison to placebo, when added to IFN-beta on:
Disease activity as measured by brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Disability progression
Burden of disease and disease progression as measured by brain MRI
Evaluate the safety and tolerability of teriflunomide when added to IFN-beta therapy
Assess the pharmacokinetics of teriflunomide in use in addition to baseline IFN-beta therapy
Assess associations between variations in genes and clinical outcomes (safety and efficacy)
Assess other measures of efficacy of teriflunomide such as fatigue and health-related quality of life
Assess measures of health economics (hospitalization due to relapse, including the length of stay and any admission to intensive care unit)
Full Description
The study period per patient was expected to be between 56 and 160 weeks depending on when the patient was randomized and this included the following:
a screening period up to 4 weeks,
a treatment period expected to be between 48 and 152 weeks,
4-week post rapid elimination follow-up period.
Patients were to continue on treatment until a fixed common end date which was approximately 48 weeks after randomization of the last patient.
For those patients who completed the treatment period, a long term extension study of approximately 1 year (including teriflunomide alone) was initially planned to be proposed.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria :
Patient with relapsing forms of MS treated with IFN-beta
Stable dose of IFN-beta (approved brand) for at least 6 months prior to randomization
Disease activity in the 12 months prior to randomization and after first 3 months of IFN-beta treatment (defined by at least 1 relapse supported by EDSS or equivalent neurological examination, or, at least 1 brain or spinal cord MRI with at least one T1 gadolinium enhancing lesion)
Exclusion criteria:
McDonald criteria for MS diagnosis not met at time of screening visit
EDSS score greater than (>) 5.5 at randomization visit
A relapse within 30 days prior randomization
Persistent significant or severe infection
Patients must not have used adrenocorticotrophic hormone or systemic corticosteroids for 2 weeks prior to randomization
Prior or concomitant use of cytokine therapy (except baseline interferons), glatiramer acetate or intravenous immunoglobulins in the 3 months preceding randomization
Liver function impairment or persisting elevations (confirmed by retest) of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or direct bilirubin greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal range (ULN)
Active hepatitis or hepatobiliary disease or known history of severe hepatitis
Pregnant or breast-feeding women or those who were planning to become pregnant during the study
Significantly impaired bone marrow function or significant anemia, leukopenia, or thrombocytopenia
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive
Known history of active tuberculosis not adequately treated
Prior use within 2 years preceding randomization or concomitant use of cladribine and mitoxantrone
Prior use within 6 months preceding randomization or concomitant use of natalizumab, or any other immunosuppressive agents such as azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, methotrexate, mycophenolate, or fingolimod
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Check Your Eligibility
Let’s see if you might be eligible for this study.
What is your age and gender ?
There are 176 Locations for this study
Cullman Alabama, 35058, United States
Cordova Alaska, 38018, United States
Phoenix Arizona, 85060, United States
Oceanside California, 92056, United States
Fort Collins Colorado, 80528, United States
Maitland Florida, 32761, United States
Ormond Beach Florida, 32174, United States
Pompano Beach Florida, 33060, United States
St. Petersburg Florida, 33713, United States
Tampa Florida, 33609, United States
Tampa Florida, 33612, United States
Chicago Illinois, 60637, United States
Elk Grove Village Illinois, 60007, United States
Louisville Kentucky, 40217, United States
Baltimore Maryland, 21201, United States
Baltimore Maryland, 21287, United States
Clinton Township Michigan, 48035, United States
St Louis Missouri, 63104, United States
St Louis Missouri, 63110, United States
Missoula Montana, 59802, United States
Albuquerque New Mexico, 87131, United States
New York New York, 10029, United States
Charlotte North Carolina, 28204, United States
Bismark North Dakota, 58501, United States
Fargo North Dakota, 58103, United States
Dayton Ohio, 45409, United States
Toledo Ohio, 43699, United States
Tulsa Oklahoma, 74137, United States
Nashville Tennessee, 37232, United States
Round Rock Texas, 78681, United States
San Antonio Texas, 78231, United States
Vienna Virginia, 22182, United States
Argentina , 1426, Argentina
Buenos Aires , , Argentina
Caba , , Argentina
Bedford Park , 5042, Australia
Chatswood , 2067, Australia
Heidelberg West , 3081, Australia
Kogarah , 2217, Australia
New Lambton , 2305, Australia
Graz , 8036, Austria
Linz , 4020, Austria
Charleroi , 6000, Belgium
Gent , 9000, Belgium
Hasselt , B-359, Belgium
La Louvière , 7100, Belgium
Leuven , 3000, Belgium
Sijsele-Damme , 8340, Belgium
Wilrijk , 2610, Belgium
Joinville , 89202, Brazil
Passo Fundo , 99010, Brazil
Porto Alegre , 90020, Brazil
Sao Paulo , 04024, Brazil
Sao Paulo , 08270, Brazil
Calgary , T2N 2, Canada
Edmonton , T6G 2, Canada
Gatineau , J9J 0, Canada
Kingston , K7L 2, Canada
Montreal , H3A 2, Canada
Ottawa , K1H 8, Canada
Regina , S4T 1, Canada
Sherbrooke , J1H 5, Canada
Winnipeg , R3A 1, Canada
Santiago , 75007, Chile
Santiago , 838-0, Chile
Viña Del Mar , 25700, Chile
Barranquilla , , Colombia
Bogota , , Colombia
Bogota , , Colombia
Medellin , , Colombia
Aarhus C , 8000, Denmark
Tallinn , 10617, Estonia
Tartu , 50406, Estonia
Helsinki , 00100, Finland
Hyvinkää , 05800, Finland
Oulu , 90220, Finland
Pori , 28100, Finland
Turku , 20100, Finland
Besancon , 25030, France
Clermont Ferrand Cedex 1 , 63003, France
Lyon Cedex 03 , 69394, France
Montpellier Cedex 5 , 34000, France
Nancy Cedex , 54036, France
Nantes Cedex 01 , 44093, France
Bad Mergentheim , 97980, Germany
Bamberg , 96047, Germany
Bayreuth , 95445, Germany
Berlin , 10117, Germany
Berlin , 10713, Germany
Berlin , 12099, Germany
Bonn , 53105, Germany
Dresden , 01307, Germany
Düsseldorf , 40211, Germany
Erbach , 64711, Germany
Erlangen , 91054, Germany
Freiburg , 79098, Germany
Gießen , 35385, Germany
Hamburg , 20249, Germany
Hennigsdorf , 16761, Germany
Kassel , 34121, Germany
Leipzig , 04103, Germany
Mainz , 55131, Germany
Minden , 32429, Germany
Münster , 48149, Germany
Rostock , 18055, Germany
Wiesbaden , 65191, Germany
Wuppertal , 42283, Germany
Athens , 11527, Greece
Athens , 11535, Greece
Heraklion , 71110, Greece
Thessaloniki , 57010, Greece
Budapest , 1106, Hungary
Budapest , 1145, Hungary
Budapest , 1204, Hungary
Eger , 3300, Hungary
Esztergom , 2500, Hungary
Szeged , 6720, Hungary
Szekesfehervar , 8000, Hungary
Zalaegerszeg , 8900, Hungary
Catania , 95123, Italy
Cefalù , 90015, Italy
Fidenza , 43036, Italy
Gallarate , 21013, Italy
Montichiari , 25012, Italy
Napoli , 80131, Italy
Napoli , 80131, Italy
Padova , 35128, Italy
Roma , 00133, Italy
Roma , 00161, Italy
Verona , 37134, Italy
Goyang-Si , 410-7, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 110-7, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 136-7, Korea, Republic of
Kaunas , LT-50, Lithuania
Klaipeda , LT-92, Lithuania
Siauliai , LT-76, Lithuania
Breda , 4818 , Netherlands
Nieuwegein , 3435 , Netherlands
Sittard-Geleen , 6162 , Netherlands
Venray , 5801 , Netherlands
Tønsberg , 3116, Norway
Amadora , 2720-, Portugal
Coimbra , 3000-, Portugal
Coimbra , 3041-, Portugal
Setubal , 2910-, Portugal
Kaluga , 24800, Russian Federation
Kazan , 42002, Russian Federation
Kemerovo , 65006, Russian Federation
Moscow , 12911, Russian Federation
Nizhny Novgorod , 60307, Russian Federation
Nizhny Novgorod , 60312, Russian Federation
Novosibirsk , 63000, Russian Federation
Rostov-On-Don , 34401, Russian Federation
Rostov-On-Don , 34402, Russian Federation
Samara , 44309, Russian Federation
Smolensk , 21401, Russian Federation
St-Petersburg , 19404, Russian Federation
St-Petersburg , 19429, Russian Federation
St-Petersburg , 19435, Russian Federation
St-Petersburg , 19708, Russian Federation
St-Petersburg , 19737, Russian Federation
Yaroslavl , 15003, Russian Federation
Martin , 03659, Slovakia
Trnava , 91775, Slovakia
Barcelona , 08035, Spain
Barcelona , 08036, Spain
Córdoba , 14004, Spain
Girona , 17007, Spain
Madrid , 28005, Spain
Madrid , 28040, Spain
Murcia , 30120, Spain
Sevilla , 41008, Spain
Göteborg , 413 4, Sweden
Stockholm , 14186, Sweden
Stockholm , 171 7, Sweden
Manouba , 2010, Tunisia
Monastir , 5000, Tunisia
Sfax , 3029, Tunisia
Tunis , 1008, Tunisia
Birmingham , B15 2, United Kingdom
Leeds , LS1 3, United Kingdom
Liverpool , L9 7L, United Kingdom
London , SW17 , United Kingdom
Plymouth , PL6 8, United Kingdom
Salford , M6 8H, United Kingdom
How clear is this clinincal trial information?

Please confirm you are a US based health care provider:
Yes, I am a health care Provider No, I am not a health care providerSign Up Now.
Take Control of Your Disease Journey.
Sign up now for expert patient guides, personalized treatment options, and cutting-edge insights that can help you push for the best care plan.