Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trial
Phase II Study of Teriflunomide as Adjunctive Therapy to Interferon-beta in Subjects With Multiple Sclerosis
Summary
The primary objective was to estimate the tolerability and safety of 2 doses of teriflunomide administered once daily for 24 weeks, compared with placebo, in patients with multiple sclerosis [MS] with relapses who were on a stable dose of interferon-β [IFN-β].
Secondary objectives were:
to estimate the effects of the 2 doses of teriflunomide, compared to placebo, in combination with a stable dose of IFN-β on Magnetic Resonance Imaging [MRI] parameters, relapse rate and patient-reported fatigue;
to perform pharmacokinetic analyses of the 2 doses of teriflunomide in combination with a stable dose of IFN-β.
Full Description
The study period per participant was approximatively 44 weeks broken down as follows:
Screening period up to 4 weeks,
24-week double-blind treatment period*,
16-week post-treatment elimination follow-up period.
'*' participants successfully completing the week 24 visit were offered the opportunity to enter the optional long-term extension study LTS6047 - NCT00811395.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Definite MS diagnosis according to McDonald's criteria;
Relapsing clinical course, with or without progression;
Expanded Disability Status Scale [EDSS] less or equal to 5.5 (ambulatory);
Stable dose of IFN-β for at least 26 weeks prior to the screening visit;
No onset of MS relapse in the preceding 60 days prior to randomization;
Clinically stable for 4 weeks prior to randomization.
Exclusion Criteria:
Other chronic disease of the immune system, liver function impairment or chronic pancreatic disease;
Pregnant or nursing woman;
Alcohol or drug abuse;
Use of cladribine, mitoxantrone, or other immunosuppressant agents such as azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporin, methotrexate or mycophenolate before enrollment;
Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] positive status;
Any known condition or circumstance that would prevent in the investigator's opinion compliance or completion of the study.
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
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There is 1 Location for this study
Bridgewater New Jersey, 08807, United States
Laval , , Canada
Berlin , , Germany
Milan , , Italy
Barcelona , , Spain
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