Ovarian Cancer Clinical Trial
HOT: HIPEC in Ovarian Cancer as Initial Treatment
Summary
Community hospital based phase II (prospective randomized) study to evaluate the toxicity of cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in newly diagnosed, otherwise untreated, advanced stage (stage III/IV) epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal cancer.
Full Description
Primary endpoints:
To assess the feasibility of recruitment
Compare complication rates between the two study arms: CRS with HIPEC and CRS alone.
Secondary endpoints:
To determine risk factors for morbidity and mortality
Assess completion rate of 6 cycles of systemic chemotherapy
To determine progression free survival at 24 months
To determine overall survival at 1, 3, and 5 years
Evaluate health related quality of life
Patients who meet study criteria will be randomized into one of two treatment arms: 1) cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with carboplatin-based hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) followed by IV combination chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel or 2) cytoreductive surgery (CRS) alone followed by adjuvant intraperitoneal (IP) and IV chemotherapy with combination cisplatin and paclitaxel for newly diagnosed advanced stage (stage III/IV) ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer. Both study arms will receive 6 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy.
Twenty-four patients will undergo CRS with HIPEC performed by surgical and gynecologic oncologic surgeons at Mercy Medical Center, followed by systemic IV chemotherapy with carboplatin (AUC=6) and paclitaxel (175mg/m2) for 6 cycles postoperatively.
Twenty-four patients will undergo CRS only performed by surgical and gynecologic oncologic surgeons at Mercy Medical Center, followed by IV/IP chemotherapy with Day 1: IV paclitaxel (135 mg/m2), Day 2: IP cisplatin (75 mg/m2), and Day 8: IP paclitaxel (60 mg/m2) for 6 cycles postoperatively.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinical presentation of ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer
Stage III/IV disease
No prior treatment or significant surgery for the management of ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma; History of laparoscopic procedures to obtain diagnostic biopsies will be permitted in the study
Histological confirmation
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2 or Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70%
≤1 cm residual disease at the completion of the cytoreductive surgery (GOG criteria for optimally cytoreduction)
Bone marrow function:
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,000/mm3
Platelets ≥100,000/mm3
Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
Renal function:
1) Creatinine ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal or a calculated creatinine clearance ≥60ml/min
Hepatic function:
Bilirubin ≤1.5 times upper limit of normal
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 times upper limit of normal
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤3 times upper limit of normal
Blood coagulation parameters:
Prothrombin time (PT) with International Normalized Ratio of ≤1.5 and a partial prothrombin time (PTT) ≤1.5 times upper limit of normal
For patients on full dose warfarin, in range International Normalized Ratio (usually between 2 and 3) and
Partial prothrombin time (PTT) <1.2 times upper limit of normal
Candidate for administration of postoperative standard platinum-based combination systemic chemotherapy (adequate bone marrow, renal, hepatic function, and blood coagulation parameters)
Exclusion Criteria:
Any prior treatment modality for the diagnosis of ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancerPrior surgical attempt of cytoreductive surgery
Stage I/II disease
Presence of other invasive malignancies or evidence of other cancer within the past 3 years
Known active acute hepatitis and confirmed diagnosis of HIV
Active systemic infection that requires use of parenteral antibiotics
History of acute coronary syndromes (ACS), within the last 6 months, according to AHA definitions
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or higher congestive heart failure according to American Heart Association (AHA) definitions
Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Class II or higher angina grade according to AHA definitions
Uncontrolled hypertension defined as > 140/90 and not cleared for surgery at time of consent by cardiologist
History of cerebral artery disease and prior stroke according to AHA definitions in the last 6 months
Renal insufficiency with serum creatinine level ≥1.5 times the upper limit of normal or calculated creatinine clearance <60 ml/min
Patients with concurrent severe medical problems unrelated to malignancy that will preclude compliance with the study or places at an unacceptable risk for participation in the study determinate by study investigators
Pregnant women are excluded from this study because carboplatin is category D agent with the potential of teratogenic effects. Due to potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with carboplatin, breastfeeding should be discontinued
Life expectancy of < 12 weeks
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There is 1 Location for this study
Baltimore Maryland, 21202, United States
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