Breast Cancer Clinical Trial

18F-FMAU PET/CT and MRI for the Detection of Brain Tumors in Patients With Brain Cancer or Brain Metastases

Summary

This early phase I trial tests the use of a radioactive tracer (a drug that is visible during an imaging test) known as 18F-FMAU, for imaging with positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in patients with brain cancer or cancer that has spread to the brain (brain metastases). A PET/CT scan is an imaging test that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer (given through the vein) to take detailed pictures of areas inside the body where the tracer is taken up. 18F-FMAU may also help find the cancer and how far the disease has spread. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a type of imaging test used to diagnose brain tumors. 18F-FMAU PET/CT in addition to MRI may make the finding and diagnosing of brain tumor easier.

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Full Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Assess the correlation between multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) radiomics and dynamic 2'-fluoro-5-methyl-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (FMAU) PET kinetic analysis parameters.

II. Explore the different pattern in radiomics mpMRI and FMAU PET kinetic analysis parameters between patients with presence or absence of recurrent tumor.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive 18F-FMAU intravenously (IV) and undergo a PET/CT scan over 60 minutes. Patients then undergo standard of care mpMRI over approximately 45 minutes.

After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up at 24-96 hours after their 18F-FMAU PET/CT scan.

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Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Age > 18 years, both men and women
Documented history of either primary brain tumor (e.g. glioma) or metastatic brain tumor from another primary cancer (e.g. lung, breast, colon, melanoma, kidney)
Documented radiation therapy regardless of treatments prior to radiation therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

Unable to give consent
Inability to remain motionless during imaging studies
Intractable seizures
Claustrophobia
Implantable devices incompatible with magnetic resonance (MR) environment

Study is for people with:

Breast Cancer

Phase:

Early Phase 1

Estimated Enrollment:

10

Study ID:

NCT04752267

Recruitment Status:

Active, not recruiting

Sponsor:

University of Southern California

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There is 1 Location for this study

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USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles California, 90033, United States

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Study is for people with:

Breast Cancer

Phase:

Early Phase 1

Estimated Enrollment:

10

Study ID:

NCT04752267

Recruitment Status:

Active, not recruiting

Sponsor:


University of Southern California

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

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