Breast Cancer Clinical Trial

Chemotherapy Plus Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Women With Stage II or Stage IIIA Breast Cancer That Overexpresses HER2

Summary

Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy with paclitaxel and the monoclonal antibody trastuzumab followed by chemotherapy in treating women who have stage II or stage IIIA breast cancer that overexpresses HER2. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining monoclonal antibody therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.

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Full Description

OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate the safety of paclitaxel plus trastuzumab (Herceptin) followed by adjuvant chemotherapy in women with node positive stage II or IIIa breast cancer with HER2 overexpression.

II. Evaluate the safety of long term trastuzumab (Herceptin) in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to radiotherapy (none planned vs planned to breast or chest wall). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.

ARM I: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours immediately followed by trastuzumab (Herceptin) IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Paclitaxel repeats every 3 weeks for 4 courses and trastuzumab (Herceptin) repeats weekly for 10 courses. At 3 weeks following paclitaxel and trastuzumab (Herceptin), patients receive doxorubicin IV and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour every 3 weeks for 4 courses. Following chemotherapy, estrogen receptor (ER) positive and/or progesterone receptor (PR) positive patients receive oral tamoxifen twice daily for 5 years.

ARM II: Patients receive same therapy as in Arm I, except for additional trastuzumab (Herceptin) IV weekly beginning within 3 weeks following completion of chemotherapy and local therapy and continuing for 1 year. ER and/or PR positive patients receive tamoxifen as in Arm I but may be concurrent with trastuzumab (Herceptin). Following completion of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, post lumpectomy and post mastectomy patients may receive local radiotherapy daily for 5-6 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 200 patients (100 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 1 year.

View Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

Histologically confirmed stage II or IIIa (T1-T3, N1-N2, M0) adenocarcinoma of the breast HER2 overexpression (2-3+ by immunochemistry)
Bilateral breast cancer allowed
Must have had local breast cancer surgery within past 12 weeks
Mastectomy or lumpectomy with clear surgical margins AND axillary lymph node dissection with at least 6 nodes removed
Hormone receptor status: Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age: 18 and over
Sex: Female
WBC at least 3,000/mm3
Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
LVEF at least 50%
No history of congestive cardiomyopathy
No congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
No uncontrolled hypertension
No uncontrolled arrhythmia within the past 6 months
No other prior malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
No other serious medical illness that would limit survival to less than 2 years
No psychiatric condition precluding study
Not pregnant or nursing
Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

No prior chemotherapy for breast cancer
No prior hormonal therapy for breast cancer
At least one year since prior tamoxifen for chemoprevention (e.g., Breast Cancer Prevention Trial)
No prior radiotherapy to the breast, chest wall, or regional lymph nodes

Study is for people with:

Breast Cancer

Phase:

Phase 2

Estimated Enrollment:

200

Study ID:

NCT00003992

Recruitment Status:

Completed

Sponsor:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

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There are 43 Locations for this study

See Locations Near You

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Palo Alto
Palo Alto California, 94304, United States
Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford California, 94305, United States
CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Inc.
Denver Colorado, 80209, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Tampa Florida, 33612, United States
Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
Atlanta Georgia, 30322, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Atlanta (Decatur)
Decatur Georgia, 30033, United States
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University
Chicago Illinois, 60611, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Lakeside)
Chicago Illinois, 60611, United States
CCOP - Central Illinois
Decatur Illinois, 62526, United States
CCOP - Evanston
Evanston Illinois, 60201, United States
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria Illinois, 61602, United States
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Urbana Illinois, 61801, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)
Indianapolis Indiana, 46202, United States
CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
Cedar Rapids Iowa, 52403, United States
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita Kansas, 67214, United States
CCOP - Ochsner
New Orleans Louisiana, 70121, United States
Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
Baltimore Maryland, 21231, United States
New England Medical Center Hospital
Boston Massachusetts, 02111, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston Massachusetts, 02215, United States
CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional
Ann Arbor Michigan, 48106, United States
CCOP - Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo Michigan, 49007, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester Minnesota, 55905, United States
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park Minnesota, 55416, United States
CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
Omaha Nebraska, 68131, United States
Trinitas Hospital - Jersey Street Campus
Elizabeth New Jersey, 07201, United States
Hunterdon Regional Cancer Program
Flemington New Jersey, 08822, United States
CCOP - Northern New Jersey
Hackensack New Jersey, 07601, United States
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack New Jersey, 07601, United States
Morristown Memorial Hospital
Morristown New Jersey, 07962, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albany
Albany New York, 12208, United States
Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center
Bronx New York, 10461, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New York
New York New York, 10010, United States
Kaplan Cancer Center
New York New York, 10016, United States
University of Rochester Cancer Center
Rochester New York, 14642, United States
CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
Fargo North Dakota, 58122, United States
Ireland Cancer Center
Cleveland Ohio, 44106, United States
CCOP - Sooner State
Tulsa Oklahoma, 74136, United States
University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
Philadelphia Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
CCOP - MainLine Health
Wynnewood Pennsylvania, 19096, United States
Vanderbilt Cancer Center
Nashville Tennessee, 37232, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Madison
Madison Wisconsin, 53705, United States
University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center
Madison Wisconsin, 53792, United States
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)
Milwaukee Wisconsin, 53295, United States
Pretoria Academic Hospital
Pretoria , 0001, South Africa

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

Study is for people with:

Breast Cancer

Phase:

Phase 2

Estimated Enrollment:

200

Study ID:

NCT00003992

Recruitment Status:

Completed

Sponsor:


National Cancer Institute (NCI)

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