Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Vorinostat and Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Locally Recurrent Breast Cancer
Summary
This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vorinostat when given together with trastuzumab and to see how well they work in treating patients with metastatic breast canceror breast cancer that has recurred in the chest wall. Vorinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some find tumor cells and kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Others interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Vorinostat and trastuzumab also may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving vorinostat together with trastuzumab may be a better way to block tumor growth.
Full Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose of vorinostat in combination with trastuzumab (Herceptin) in patients with metastatic or local chest wall recurrent HER-2-amplified breast cancer. (Phase I) II. To determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients. (Phase I) III. To determine the response rate in patients treated with this regimen. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine the time to progression in patients treated with this regimen. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation study of vorinostat.
PHASE I: Patients receive oral vorinostat twice daily on days 1-14 and trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of vorinostat until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. At least 6 patients are treated at the MTD.
PHASE II: Patients receive vorinostat at the MTD and trastuzumab as in phase I.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 3 years.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Not pregnant or nursing
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
No active or ongoing infection
No history of allergic reaction to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to vorinostat or other agents used in study
No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
No other uncontrolled illness
More than 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin; 1 week for capecitabine) and recovered
More than 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
Recovered from prior therapy
At least 2 weeks since prior valproic acid
More than 4 weeks since prior investigational agents
More than 4 weeks since prior lapatinib ditosylate
No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
Measurable disease, defined as >= 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion > 20 mm by conventional techniques or > 10 mm by spiral CT scan
No other concurrent investigational agents
Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed provided therapy was initiated prior to study treatment
No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Recurrent or progressive disease while receiving prior trastuzumab (Herceptin) (with or without chemotherapy) OR relapsed within 3 months of last dose of prior adjuvant trastuzumab for metastatic disease
Histologically confirmed breast cancer
Must overexpress HER-2 gene
Metastatic or chest wall recurrent disease
Site of measurable disease must not have been irradiated (except chest wall recurrence treated with adjuvant radiation therapy)
No untreated brain metastases
Previously treated brain metastasis responsive to radiotherapy and/or surgery allowed provided the brain is not the sole site of measurable disease
ECOG 0-2
Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm^3
Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
AST and ALT =< 2 times upper limit of normal
Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL (3 mg/dL in the presence of Gilbert's disease provided direct bilirubin is normal)
Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL
LVEF normal by nuclear scan or echocardiogram
No evidence of PR prolongation or AV block by EKG
No symptomatic congestive heart failure
No unstable angina pectoris
No cardiac arrhythmia
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There are 21 Locations for this study
Birmingham Alabama, 35294, United States
Des Moines Iowa, 50307, United States
Des Moines Iowa, 50309, United States
Des Moines Iowa, 50309, United States
Des Moines Iowa, 50309, United States
Des Moines Iowa, 50314, United States
Des Moines Iowa, 50314, United States
Des Moines Iowa, 50316, United States
Sioux City Iowa, 51101, United States
Sioux City Iowa, 51104, United States
Sioux City Iowa, 51104, United States
Baltimore Maryland, 21287, United States
Boston Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Hutchinson Minnesota, 55350, United States
Litchfield Minnesota, 55355, United States
Maplewood Minnesota, 55109, United States
Minneapolis Minnesota, 55407, United States
Minneapolis Minnesota, 55415, United States
Saint Paul Minnesota, 55101, United States
Saint Paul Minnesota, 55102, United States
Shakopee Minnesota, 55379, United States
Woodbury Minnesota, 55125, United States
Bronx New York, 10461, United States
Bronx New York, 10467, United States
New York New York, 10011, United States
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