Esophageal Cancer Clinical Trial
Avelumab in Third-Line Gastric Cancer (JAVELIN Gastric 300)
Summary
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate superiority of treatment with avelumab plus best supportive care (BSC) versus physician's choice (chosen from a pre-specified list of therapeutic options) plus BSC.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female subjects aged greater than or equal to (>=) 18 years
Subjects with histologically confirmed recurrent unresectable, recurrent locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ)
Availability of a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) block containing tumor tissue
Subjects must have received 2 prior courses of systemic treatment for unresectable, recurrent, locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, and must have progressed after the second line
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 to 1 at trial entry
Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal functions defined by the protocol
Negative blood pregnancy test at Screening for women of childbearing potential.
Highly effective contraception for both male and female subjects if the risk of conception exists
Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior therapy with any antibody or drug targeting T-cell coregulatory proteins
Concurrent anticancer treatment
Major surgery
Subjects receiving immunosuppressive agents (such as steroids) for any reason should be tapered off these drugs before initiation of the trial treatment (with the exception of subjects with adrenal insufficiency, who may continue corticosteroids at physiologic replacement dose, equivalent to less than [<] 10 mg prednisone daily).
All subjects with brain metastases, except those meeting the following criteria: a. Brain metastases have been treated locally, and b. No ongoing neurological symptoms that are related to the brain localization of the disease (sequelae that are a consequence of the treatment of the brain metastases are acceptable)
Previous malignant disease (other than gastric cancer) within the last 5 years with the exception of basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ (bladder,cervical, colorectal, breast)
Prior organ transplantation, including allogeneic stem-cell transplantation Significant acute or chronic infections
Active autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent
Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies, any history of anaphylaxis, or uncontrolled asthma (that is, 3 or more features of partially controlled asthma)
Persisting toxicity of grade >2 related to prior therapy except neuropathy and alopecia
Neuropathy Grade greater than or equal (>=) 3.
Pregnancy or lactation
Known alcohol or drug abuse
History of uncontrolled intercurrent illness including hypertension, active infection, diabetes
Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease
All other significant diseases might impair the subject's tolerance of trial treatment
Any psychiatric condition that would prohibit the understanding or rendering of informed consent and that would limit compliance with study requirements
Vaccination within 4 weeks of the first dose of avelumab and while on trial is prohibited except for administration of inactivated vaccines
Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
Subjects will be excluded from the treatment with irinotecan or paclitaxel monotherapy if administration of their chemotherapy would be inconsistent with the current local labeling (for example, in regard to contraindications, warnings/precautions, or special provisions) for that chemotherapy. Investigators should check updated labeling via relevant websites before randomization
Subjects should start treatment administration within 28 days after signing the informed consent form (ICF). Treatment administration will start within 4 days after the randomization call
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There are 73 Locations for this study
Denver Colorado, 80218, United States
Pueblo Colorado, 81008, United States
Miami Florida, 33176, United States
Ocala Florida, 34471, United States
Saint Petersburg Florida, 33705, United States
Harvey Illinois, 60426, United States
Niles Illinois, 60714, United States
Niles Illinois, 60714, United States
Urbana Illinois, 61801, United States
Topeka Kansas, 66604, United States
Metairie Louisiana, 70006, United States
Detroit Michigan, 48202, United States
Minneapolis Minnesota, 55404, United States
Las Vegas Nevada, 89106, United States
Albany New York, 12206, United States
Fargo North Dakota, 58122, United States
Portland Oregon, 97227, United States
Hershey Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
Greenville South Carolina, 29605, United States
Nashville Tennessee, 37203, United States
Bedford Texas, 76022, United States
Dallas Texas, 75246, United States
Denton Texas, 76210, United States
Houston Texas, 77030, United States
McAllen Texas, 78503, United States
Temple Texas, 76508, United States
Tyler Texas, 75702, United States
Waco Texas, 76712, United States
Woolloongabba Queensland, 4102, Australia
Bedford Park South Australia, 5042, Australia
Woodville South South Australia, 5011, Australia
Hobart Tasmania, 7000, Australia
Box Hill Victoria, 3128, Australia
St. Albans Victoria, 3021, Australia
Wodonga Victoria, 3690, Australia
Subiaco Western Australia, 6008, Australia
Aalst , 9300, Belgium
Brugge , 8310, Belgium
Bruxelles , 1070, Belgium
Bruxelles , 1200, Belgium
Edegem , 2650, Belgium
Liege , 4000, Belgium
Liège , 4000, Belgium
Turnhout , 2300, Belgium
Benesov , 256 0, Czechia
Brest Cedex Finistere, 29609, France
La Roche S/ Yon Cedex 9 Vendee, 85925, France
Lille , 59020, France
Koeln Nordrhein Westfalen, 50937, Germany
Magdeburg Sachsen Anhalt, 39104, Germany
Berlin , 13353, Germany
Hamburg , 20249, Germany
Schweinfurt , 97422, Germany
Torrette Di Ancona Ancona, 60126, Italy
Candiolo Torino, 10060, Italy
Milano , 20132, Italy
Goyang-Si Gyeonggi-Do, 10408, Korea, Republic of
Seongnam-Si Gyeonggi-do, 13620, Korea, Republic of
Hwasun-Gun Jeollanam-Do, 58128, Korea, Republic of
Daegu , 41404, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 02841, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 03722, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 05505, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 06351, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 06591, Korea, Republic of
Seoul , 3080, Korea, Republic of
Warszawa , 02-78, Poland
Barcelona , 08035, Spain
Barcelona , 8003, Spain
Barselona , 08036, Spain
Madrid , 28007, Spain
Madrid , 28040, Spain
Madrid , 28041, Spain
Madrid , 28046, Spain
Madrid , 28050, Spain
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