Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
A Study of Ramucirumab (IMC-1121B) With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 6 months of ramucirumab administered in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin as first-line therapy for Stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer
Full Description
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for 75-80% of all lung cancers. The advanced stages are associated with poor survival rates, a median survival rate of approximately 3.9 months if left untreated.
Angiogenesis is a process for wound healing and restoring blood flow to tissues after injury. It is the physiological process involving the growth of new blood vessels from pre-existing vessels. Angiogenesis may be promoted by growth factors and in diseases such as cancer, where growth factors are over expressed, the body loses the ability to maintain a balanced angiogenesis. This may embellish the existing supplies of blood; potentially increasing the delivery of oxygen and nutrients supplies for cancer growth and survival.
Ramucirumab is an angiogenesis inhibitor; and is believed to block the promotion of the growth factor to form new blood vessels, thus reducing the blood supply to the cancer cells.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC
Advanced NSCLC
Measurable disease (as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST 1.0])
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status is ≤ 1
Age ≥ 18 years
Adequate hematologic function = an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/μL, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, and a platelet count ≥ 100,000/microliter (μL)
Adequate hepatic function = a total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL transaminases and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)
Adequate renal function serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) > 60 mL/minute, and urine dipstick for protein < 1+ (ie, either 0 or trace)
Adequate coagulation function, INR ≤ 1.5 and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤ 5 seconds above ULN
Adequate contraception
Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Untreated CNS metastases
Prior bevacizumab therapy
Radiologically documented evidence of major blood vessel invasion or encasement by cancer
Prior systemic chemotherapy for Stage IIIB/IV NSCLC
Prior systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy for Stage I-IIIA NSCLC < 1 year prior
Any concurrent malignancy other than basal cell skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
Concurrent treatment with other anticancer therapy, including other chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy, radiotherapy, chemoembolization, or targeted therapy
Ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Uncontrolled thrombotic or hemorrhagic disorders
Poorly-controlled hypertension
Chronic daily treatment with aspirin (> 325 mg/day) or other known inhibitors of platelet function
History of gross hemoptysis (defined as bright red blood or ≥ 1/2 teaspoon)
Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
Undergone major surgery or subcutaneous venous access device placement. Post-operative bleeding complications or wound complications from a surgical procedures performed in the last 2 months
Elective or a planned major surgery to be performed during the course of the trial
Peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 2 (National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 3.0 [NCI-CTCAE v 3.0])
If female, is pregnant or lactating
Radiographic evidence of intratumor cavitation
Grade 3-4 gastrointestinal bleeding within 3 months prior to study entry
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There are 7 Locations for this study
Beverly Hills California, 90211, United States
San Francisco California, 94143, United States
Aurora Colorado, 80045, United States
Bronx New York, 10467, United States
New York New York, 10016, United States
San Antonio Texas, 78229, United States
Seattle Washington, 98104, United States
Cambridge , , United Kingdom
London , , United Kingdom
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