Melanoma Clinical Trial
PEG-Interferon Alfa-2b in Treating Patients With Stage IV Melanoma
Summary
RATIONALE: Peginterferon (PEG-interferon) alfa-2b may stop the growth of cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of PEG-interferon alfa-2b in treating patients who have stage IV melanoma.
Full Description
OBJECTIVES:
Determine the ability of low-dose PEG-interferon alfa-2b to suppress plasma basic fibroblast growth factor (b-FGF) levels to normal in patients with metastatic melanoma over-expressing b-FGF.
Determine the antitumor effect of this drug, in terms of progression-free and overall survival and tumor response, in these patients.
Correlate tumor activity of this drug with b-FGF and vascular endothelial growth factor levels in the plasma and urine of these patients.
Determine the safety profile of this drug in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive PEG-interferon alfa-2b subcutaneously (SC) once weekly. Treatment continues until basic fibroblast growth factor level is suppressed to normal or until a maximum weekly dose is reached. If there is disease progression, patients then discontinue treatment. If there is no disease progression, patients receive PEG-interferon alfa-2b SC weekly for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 32 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Histologically confirmed stage IV melanoma
Stage M1a, M1b, or M1c
Mucosal, ocular, or unknown primary melanoma
Previously untreated OR received up to 3 prior systemic therapy regimens (excluding vaccine therapy) for metastatic disease
Plasma basic fibroblast growth factor level at least 15 pg/mL
Measurable or evaluable disease
Central nervous system (CNS) involvement allowed provided CNS directed therapy has been given and disease has been clinically stable for ≥ 3 months
Brain computed tomography (CT) scan or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to confirm stable disease required ≤ 4 weeks prior to study entry
Age: 18 and over
ECOG Performance status of 0-2
Life expectancy at least 6 months
Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hemoglobin at least 8 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
Bilirubin no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) no greater than 2 times ULN
Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
At least 4 weeks since prior interferon in the adjuvant or metastatic setting
At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy in the adjuvant or metastatic setting
At least 4 weeks since prior endocrine therapy in the adjuvant or metastatic setting
At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy in the adjuvant or metastatic setting
At least 4 weeks since prior surgery in the adjuvant or metastatic setting
At least 4 weeks since other prior therapy in the adjuvant or metastatic setting
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Exclusion criteria:
Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
Other active malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
Other concurrent illness that would preclude study participation
History of severe depression
Pregnant or nursing
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There are 29 Locations for this study
Birmingham Alabama, 35294, United States
Lakeland Florida, 33805, United States
Bloomington Illinois, 61701, United States
Canton Illinois, 61520, United States
Carthage Illinois, 62321, United States
Decatur Illinois, 62526, United States
Eureka Illinois, 61530, United States
Galesburg Illinois, 61401, United States
Havana Illinois, 62644, United States
Hinsdale Illinois, 60521, United States
Macomb Illinois, 61455, United States
Normal Illinois, 61761, United States
Normal Illinois, 61761, United States
Ottawa Illinois, 61350, United States
Pekin Illinois, 61554, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61614, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61615, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61615, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61636, United States
Peoria Illinois, 61637, United States
Peru Illinois, 61354, United States
Princeton Illinois, 61356, United States
Rockford Illinois, 61104, United States
Kalamazoo Michigan, 49001, United States
Kalamazoo Michigan, 49007, United States
Kalamazoo Michigan, 49007, United States
Akron Ohio, 44309, United States
Canton Ohio, 44710, United States
Cleveland Ohio, 44109, United States
Pittsburgh Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
Charleston West Virginia, 25304, United States
La Crosse Wisconsin, 54601, United States
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