Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trial

Daratumumab in Treating Transplant-Eligible Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Summary

This phase II trial studies how well daratumumab works in treating transplant-eligible patients with multiple myeloma. Daratumumab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread.

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Full Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine the percentage of patients achieving minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity by multiparameter flow cytometry (MPF) after autologous stem cell transplant (SCT) (at day 100) using pre-SCT daratumumab consolidation.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine percentage of patients achieving MRD negativity by MPF after 1 year of daratumumab+lenalidomide-based maintenance therapy.

II. To determine progression-free survival (PFS) for peri-SCT treatment with daratumumab.

III. To determine percentage of MRD negativity by MPF after pre-SCT consolidation with daratumumab.

IV. To determine safety profile of peri-SCT daratumumab with lenalidomide. V. To determine the overall response rate (ORR) of patients receiving peri-SCT daratumumab for MM.

VI. To determine the overall survival (OS) for patients receiving peri-SCT daratumumab for MM.

OUTLINE:

CONSOLIDATION I: Patients receive daratumumab intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2, and on days 1 and 15 of cycles 3-4. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

CONSOLIDATION II: Beginning 8 weeks after completion of daratumumab cycle 2 or 4, patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT).

MAINTENANCE: Within 14 days after completion of day 100 visit post-SCT, patients receive daratumumab IV on day 1 and lenalidomide orally (PO) daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who are still maintaining response continue to receive daratumumab IV every 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and every 3-6 months for up to 3 years.

View Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Considered transplant eligible
Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma who are transplant eligible and have received any prior induction therapy (with or without maintenance)
Measurable MRD in bone marrow within 28 days prior to registration (MPF method)
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1, or 2 at registration
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000 cell/mm^3 without growth factor support, obtained =< 14 days prior to registration
Platelets >= 50,000 cells/mm^3 for patients who have bone marrow plasmacytosis < 50% or >= 30,000 cells/mm^3 for patients who have bone marrow plasmacytosis of >= 50%, obtained =< 14 days prior to registration
Calculated or measured creatinine clearance >= 30 ml/min, obtained =< 14 days prior to registration
Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless due to Gilbert's syndrome, in which case the direct bilirubin must be =< 1.5 X ULN, obtained =< 14 days prior to registration
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) =< 3 x ULN, obtained =< 14 days prior to registration
Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 X ULN, obtained =< 14 days prior to registration

Negative urine or serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential

NOTE: females of reproductive potential must adhere to the scheduled pregnancy testing as required in the Revlimid Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program
Provide informed written consent

Measurable disease of multiple myeloma at the time specified by one of the following:

If no relapse prior to transplant, values obtained at the time of diagnosis
If disease relapse prior to transplant and the patient did not have treatment for the relapsed disease prior to transplant, the values obtained at the time of relapse immediately prior to the transplant.
If disease relapse prior to transplant and the patient did have treatment for the relapsed disease prior to transplant, the values obtained prior to this therapy, i.e., the time of relapse

Exclusion Criteria:

Any previous ASCT for multiple myeloma (MM) (NOTE: Patient may have had prior stem cell collection before registration on the study)
Any prior therapy with daratumumab
Non-secretory MM or known amyloid light-chain (AL) amyloidosis
Clinically significant active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics (=< 14 days prior to registration)
>= grade 3 neuropathy and/or POEMS syndrome (plasma cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes)

Other prior malignancy

Exceptions:

Adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
Any in situ cancer
Adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or
Any other cancer from which the patient has been disease free for at least 3 years

Concurrent therapy considered investigational

NOTE: patients must not be planning to receive any radiation therapy (except localized radiation for palliative care that must be completed prior to starting cycle 1, day 1)
Pregnant women
Nursing women (lactating females are eligible provided that they agree not to breast feed while taking lenalidomide)
Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
Major surgery =< 4 weeks prior to registration
History of stroke/intracranial hemorrhage =< 6 months prior to registration
Clinically significant cardiac illness including New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or class IV heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or >= grade 3 cardiac arrhythmias noted =< 14 days prior to registration
Known human immunodeficiency virus positive (HIV+) patients
Known hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
Exhibiting clinical signs of meningeal involvement of multiple myeloma
Known severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma defined as forced expiratory volume (FEV1) in 1 second less than < 60% of expected

Study is for people with:

Multiple Myeloma

Phase:

Phase 2

Estimated Enrollment:

50

Study ID:

NCT03477539

Recruitment Status:

Active, not recruiting

Sponsor:

Mayo Clinic

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There is 1 Location for this study

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Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville Florida, 32224, United States

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

Study is for people with:

Multiple Myeloma

Phase:

Phase 2

Estimated Enrollment:

50

Study ID:

NCT03477539

Recruitment Status:

Active, not recruiting

Sponsor:


Mayo Clinic

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

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