Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trial
Safety and Efficacy of ADS-5102 in Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Walking Impairment
Summary
This study assessed the efficacy and safety of ADS-5102 (at daily doses of 137 mg or 274 mg) compared with placebo in MS patients with walking impairment.
Full Description
This was a multicenter, 3-arm, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group study of ADS-5102 (amantadine) extended release capsules in MS subjects with walking impairment. The study consisted of a screening period (up to 3 weeks), a single-blind placebo run-in period (4 weeks; during which subjects were blinded to treatment), and a double-blind treatment period (12 weeks).
For at least 30 days prior to screening, all subjects were to have received a stable regimen of MS medications, both disease-modifying and symptomatic; these medications were to continue at the same doses and regimens for the duration of the subjects' participation in the study, to the extent compatible with good neurological care. Subjects were not to have used amantadine, dalfampridine, or any 4 aminopyridine or 2,4 diaminopyridine preparation within 30 days prior to screening.
Consented subjects who completed the screening period were to undergo a 4-week single-blind placebo run-in period during which they received placebo as 2 capsules once daily at bedtime.
Subjects who completed the single-blind placebo run-in period and continued to meet study eligibility criteria were randomized with equal probability to 1 of 3 treatment groups: placebo or ADS-5102 at a final dose of 137 mg/day or 274 mg/day. Study drugs were administered as 2 capsules once daily at bedtime.
Subjects were to return to the clinic for safety and efficacy assessments at Week 0 and Week 2 prior to randomization and at Weeks 4 (randomization and baseline visit), 6 (only safety), 8, 12, and 16 after randomization. In addition, telephone visits for safety assessments were conducted at Weeks 5 and 7. Subjects who withdrew from the study before Week 16 were to have an early termination visit that included safety follow-up and efficacy assessments, as appropriate.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Signed a current IRB-approved informed consent form
Male or female subjects between 18 and 70 years of age, inclusive, at the time of Screening
Confirmed diagnosis of MS according to the 2017 McDonald criteria
Current medication regimen must be stable for at least 30 days prior to screening, and subject must be willing to continue the same dosing regimen for the duration of study participation
Maximum Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score during screening of 6.5
Stable physical activity level (inclusive of prescribed physical therapy) for at least 30 days prior to screening and willing to continue without change for the duration of study participation
A score on each of two completed screening T25FW tests between 8 and 45 seconds, inclusive
Exclusion Criteria:
Documented inability to tolerate amantadine
Clinically significant MS relapse with onset less than 30 days prior to screening
Receipt of dalfampridine (or any 4-aminopyridine or 2,4-diaminopyridine preparation) or amantadine within 30 days prior to screening
History of seizures within 3 years prior to screening
History of hallucinations (visual, auditory, or any other type) within 3 years prior to screening
History of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or psychosis, regardless of treatment
For subjects with a history of major depressive disorder, the presence of active depressive symptoms that, in the opinion of the investigator, would affect the subject's ability to complete study assessments, or which would not be in the subject's best interest to participate in the study
Presence of orthostatic hypotension at screening: a decrease in systolic blood pressure (at least 20 mm Hg) or diastolic blood pressure (at least 10 mm Hg) within 3 minutes of the subject standing up, compared to pressures obtained while sitting
If female, is pregnant or lactating
If a sexually active female, is not surgically sterile or at least 2 years post-menopausal, or does not agree to utilize a highly effective hormonal method of contraception (an IUD, or vasectomized male partner is also acceptable), in combination with a barrier method, from screening through at least 4 weeks after the completion of study treatment. If a sexually active male, does not agree to utilize condoms from screening through at least 4 weeks after the completion of study treatment.
Treatment with an investigational drug or device within 30 days prior to screening
Treatment with an investigational biologic within 6 months or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to screening
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There are 84 Locations for this study
Cullman Alabama, 35058, United States
Phoenix Arizona, 85032, United States
Scottsdale Arizona, 85251, United States
Tucson Arizona, 85704, United States
Carlsbad California, 92011, United States
Fresno California, 93710, United States
Fullerton California, 92835, United States
Long Beach California, 90806, United States
Newport Beach California, 92663, United States
Sacramento California, 95817, United States
Aurora Colorado, 80045, United States
Colorado Springs Colorado, 80907, United States
Denver Colorado, 80209, United States
Fort Collins Colorado, 80528, United States
Fairfield Connecticut, 06824, United States
New London Connecticut, 06320, United States
Washington District of Columbia, 20007, United States
Maitland Florida, 32751, United States
Miami Florida, 33136, United States
Naples Florida, 34105, United States
Orlando Florida, 32806, United States
Ormond Beach Florida, 32174, United States
Palm Coast Florida, 32164, United States
Port Charlotte Florida, 33952, United States
Sarasota Florida, 34233, United States
Tampa Florida, 33609, United States
Vero Beach Florida, 32960, United States
Atlanta Georgia, 30309, United States
Savannah Georgia, 31406, United States
Northbrook Illinois, 60062, United States
Indianapolis Indiana, 46256, United States
Kansas City Kansas, 66160, United States
Lenexa Kansas, 66214, United States
Overland Park Kansas, 66212, United States
Foxboro Massachusetts, 02035, United States
Lexington Massachusetts, 02421, United States
Detroit Michigan, 48201, United States
Farmington Hills Michigan, 48334, United States
Golden Valley Minnesota, 55422, United States
Kansas City Missouri, 64111, United States
Saint Louis Missouri, 63110, United States
Great Falls Montana, 59405, United States
Lincoln Nebraska, 68506, United States
Omaha Nebraska, 68198, United States
Las Vegas Nevada, 89016, United States
Albuquerque New Mexico, 87131, United States
Amherst New York, 14226, United States
Lake Success New York, 11042, United States
New York New York, 10029, United States
Patchogue New York, 11772, United States
Plainview New York, 11803, United States
Rochester New York, 14642, United States
Staten Island New York, 10306, United States
Charlotte North Carolina, 28207, United States
Raleigh North Carolina, 27607, United States
Centerville Ohio, 45459, United States
Cleveland Ohio, 44195, United States
Columbus Ohio, 43214, United States
Oklahoma City Oklahoma, 73104, United States
Portland Oregon, 97225, United States
Philadelphia Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
Charleston South Carolina, 29406, United States
Greer South Carolina, 29650, United States
Indian Land South Carolina, 29707, United States
Spartanburg South Carolina, 29307, United States
Cordova Tennessee, 38018, United States
Franklin Tennessee, 37064, United States
Johnson City Tennessee, 37604, United States
Houston Texas, 77030, United States
Houston Texas, 77074, United States
Round Rock Texas, 78681, United States
Salt Lake City Utah, 84103, United States
Newport News Virginia, 23601, United States
Norfolk Virginia, 23502, United States
Kirkland Washington, 98034, United States
Seattle Washington, 98101, United States
Seattle Washington, 98122, United States
Milwaukee Wisconsin, 53215, United States
Edmonton Alberta, T6R 2, Canada
Lethbridge Alberta, T1J 0, Canada
Burnaby British Columbia, V5G 2, Canada
Greenfield Park Quebec, J4V 2, Canada
Montréal Quebec, H3A 2, Canada
Quebec City Quebec, G1J 1, Canada
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