Sugar Bear to See Specialist After Dentist Found Signs of Gum Cancer
- Reality television personality Mike "Sugar Bear" Thompson, ex-fiancé of June Edith "Mama June" Shannon, will reportedly see a specialist for a possible gum cancer diagnosis.
- Los Angeles, Calif.-based dentist Dr. Tania Farshi reportedly found signs of gum cancer in Sugar Bear's mouth last week during a cosmetic appointment for a set of new teeth.
- Gum cancer is a type of head and neck cancer. It begins when cells in the upper or lower gums grow out of control and form lesions or tumors.
According to TMZ, Los Angeles, Calif.-based dentist Dr. Tania Farshi found signs of gum cancer in Sugar Bear's mouth last week during a cosmetic appointment for a set of new teeth.
Read MorePrior to his possible cancer scare, Sugar Bear seemed excited about his pending makeover! In an Instagram post shared over the weekend, he wrote, "Stay tuned," and tagged cosmetic surgeon Dr. Babak Moein. But the news that he may have gum cancer has reportedly turned Sugar Bear's world upside down.
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The family became famous after Mama June and Honey Boo Boo, then 5 years told, appeared on the popular TLC show, Toddlers & Tiaras, in 2011. Their fame prompted a spin-off show, Here Comes Honey Boo Boo, which premiered on TLC in August 2012. The show ran for four seasons, but was abruptly canceled while filming the fifth season. Mama June and Sugar Bear also appeared on the WeTV show Marriage Bootcamp: Reality Stars prior to calling off their engagement in 2014.
Understanding Head & Neck Cancers
Gum cancer is a type of head and neck cancer. It begins when cells in the upper or lower gums grow out of control and form lesions or tumors. In Sugar Bear’s case, the discovery was made on his lower gums.
It’s much more common to know someone a head or neck cancer like gum cancer now-a-days than it was several decades ago. That’s because of the strong connection between head and neck cancers and the human papillomavirus, or HPV, which is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States. It’s unknown what exactly could have caused Sugar Bear's suspected gum cancer, however, HPV may cause more than 90% of head and neck cancers.
HPV and Cancer Risk: The Basics
"From the 1980s to the 2010s, the rate of HPV-related head and neck cancers has gone up by 300 percent," Dr. Ted Teknos, a head and neck cancer specialist, and president and scientific director of University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center in Cleveland, Ohio, told SurvivorNet during a previous interview.
The vast majority of humans in the United States both men and women will eventually get infected with HPV, according to Dr. Allen Ho, a head and neck surgeon at Cedars-Sinai.
"The important thing to know about HPV is that there are many different strains, and only a couple of them tend to be more cancer-inducing," he said. "Probably less than 1 percent of the population who get infected happen to have the cancer-causing virus that somehow their immune system fails to clear, and over 15 to 20 years it develops from a viral infection into a tumor, and a cancer."
It’s unclear whether HPV alone is enough to trigger the changes in your cells that lead to oral cancers like gum cancer, or whether this happens in combination with other risk factors like smoking. (In Sugar Bear’s case, he chewed tobacco for years.) Of course, some people who develop a form of oral cancer have no known risk factors for the condition. Genetics can play a role in this cancer, too.
Why the HPV Vaccine is so Important in Preventing Cancer
Head and neck cancers are unique in that it’s usually preventable with the HPV vaccine. And that’s why those eligible should get vaccinated against HPV, SurvivorNet experts say.
The vaccine is typically given to children before they are sexually active, as HPV is transmitted through sexual contact.
And contrary to some detrimental misinformation circulated online, the HPV vaccine is entirely safe.
There are virtually no side effects with this vaccine, Dr. Jonathan Berek, director of the Women's Cancer Center at Stanford Medical Center, previously told SurvivorNet.
It is "incredibly safe," he added.
Learn more about SurvivorNet's rigorous medical review process.