A Quiet Ovarian Cancer Battle With the 'Cancer That Whispers'
- Bridgette Wilson-Sampras, 51, actress and former Miss USA, has quietly stepped out of the spotlight to focus on her healing journey after being diagnosed with ovarian cancer in 2022.
- Her treatment has included major surgery, chemotherapy, and ongoing maintenance therapy, supported by her tennis all-star husband, Pete Sampras, 53, and their sons.
- Ovarian cancer often goes undetected in its early stages due to vague symptoms like bloating, pelvic pain, and changes in bowel habits. Many cases begin in the fallopian tubes, with cancerous cells eventually spreading to the ovaries.
- After initial treatment, doctors may recommend maintenance therapy to delay recurrence and extend remission.
- Two common maintenance options for ovarian cancer patients include PARP inhibitors, which block cancer cells from repairing themselves, and Bevacizumab (Avastin), which cuts off tumors from the blood supply they need to grow.
- Ovarian cancer has a high rate of recurrence: nearly 1 in 4 early-stage cases and over 80% of advanced cases, according to the Gland Surgery journal.

The actress known for her roles in films like Mortal Kombat, Billy Madison, and The Wedding Planner has spent the last few years in a private battle with ovarian cancer.
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Known as the “cancer that whispers,” ovarian cancer often presents vague, easily overlooked symptoms, leading many women to receive diagnoses only in later stages.
“Ovarian cancer does not have any specific symptoms,” Dr. Beth Karlan, a gynecologic oncologist at UCLA Medical Center, tells SurvivorNet.
“Feeling bloated, pelvic pain, changes in bowel habits—these are symptoms women may have every month, and they’re not very specific.”
WATCH: The standard of care for initial treatment for ovarian cancer.
The symptoms of ovarian cancer may include the following, according to SurvivorNet experts.
- A feeling of bloating or fullness
- Pain in the pelvis or abdomen
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Changes in bowel habits
Many ovarian cancers are believed to originate in the fallopian tubes, where stray cancerous cells migrate to the ovaries and eventually form tumors.
WATCH: Should PARP Inhibitors Be Given to All Ovarian Cancer Patients?
Wilson-Sampras, though absent from red carpets and press interviews, is reportedly still undergoing maintenance therapy—a phase of treatment intended to delay recurrence and extend remission after initial care. This often includes options like PARP inhibitors, which block cancer cells from repairing themselves, or Avastin, which reduces blood flow to tumors.
Research published in the Journal of Hematology Oncology Pharmacy in 2024 shows that patients with inherited BRCA mutations (a gene mutation that increases the chance of breast and ovarian cancer) typically use PARP inhibitors for a median of 18.5 months, while those with tumor-specific (somatic) mutations stay on treatment slightly longer, around 20.1 months.

Though the specifics of Wilson-Sampras’s regimen remain private, her continued absence from the spotlight—and her husband’s heartfelt words—point to a woman prioritizing survival, family, and grace over visibility.
Helping Patients Understand Treatment Options for Ovarian Cancer
Maintenance Therapy for Ovarian Cancer
Maintenance therapy plays a critical role in helping ovarian cancer patients stay in remission after completing their initial treatment, which often includes surgery and chemotherapy.
“Maintenance therapy is continued treatment after the patient finishes their initial treatment,” explains Dr. Alpa Nick, a gynecologic oncologist with Tennessee Oncology in Nashville.
WATCH: What genetic testing reveals about your cancer?
“The biggest question is: How do you choose between bevacizumab (brand name, Avastin) or a PARP inhibitor for maintenance therapy?” Dr. Nick says.
Both are effective options, but they take very different approaches. While PARP inhibitors target cancer cells’ internal repair systems, Avastin works externally by blocking new blood vessel growth, essentially starving tumors of the needed nourishment.
Genetic testing is key to determining which treatment is most effective. “When patients have their surgery, we can test their tumor to decide if their tumor has a homologous recombination deficiency (HRD),” says Dr. Nick. If HRD is present, patients are more likely to benefit from PARP inhibitors.
Some women may be candidates for a combination approach. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Avastin in combination with olaparib (brand name Lynparza) for women with HRD-positive tumors who respond to platinum-based chemotherapy.
This pairing increased progression-free survival in clinical trials from 17 to 37 months. “A patient really has to make a decision upfront, or near the beginning of their treatment, that they want bevacizumab maintenance treatment because they’ll have it with their primary chemotherapy,” adds Dr. Nick.

American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) guidelines now recommend that PARP inhibitors be offered to women newly diagnosed with stage III or IV ovarian cancer, regardless of their genetic status, if they’ve responded well to chemotherapy.
Meanwhile, another breakthrough therapy is offering new hope for patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer: Elahere (mirvetuximab). This targeted treatment is designed for women who test positive for high levels of folate receptor-alpha (FRα), a molecular marker found on some ovarian cancer cells.
“What that means is that the antibody part of the drug conjugate binds to the folate receptor on the tumor cells, and then that gets taken up into the tumor cell,” says Dr. Lyons.
“And then the drug that is conjugated with is the part that actually kills the tumor cells, by affecting the tumor cells’ ability to divide.” Often described as “biological missiles,” these antibody-drug conjugates are ushering in a new age of precision therapy.
Why Recurrence Is Something to Watch for in Ovarian Cancer
When cancer returns, it is referred to as recurrence. It often occurs because some cancer cells are left behind after treatment. Those cells grow over time and are eventually detected in follow-up scans received by patients in remission.
Ovarian cancer patients faced with a recurrence will likely need to restart chemotherapy or consider another surgical procedure.
WATCH: Ovarian cancer recurrence.
The type of treatment recommended for recurrence can depend on several factors:
- The period within which the cancer recurred
- The kind of chemotherapy the woman underwent in the past
- Side effects that came as a result of past treatments
- The length of time between the last treatment the woman underwent and the recurrence
- The specific mutations and molecular features of your cancer
If a woman’s time between remission and recurrence is more than six months, then the ovarian cancer is categorized as “platinum-sensitive” (that is, responsive to a platinum-based chemotherapy treatment), and that patient will be treated with chemotherapy and another platinum-based drug.
If the recurrence time happens less than six months into remission, the ovarian cancer is classified as “platinum-resistant.” At that point, women are usually treated with another type of chemotherapy and encouraged to enter into a clinical trial. Alternatively, women might be platinum-refractory, which refers to a disease that grows while the patient is on chemotherapy and has a particularly poor prognosis.
Determining the probability that a woman’s cancer will recur depends on the stage at which they were initially diagnosed. According to most data:
- Women with stage 1 ovarian cancer have a 10 percent chance of recurrence.
- Women in stage 2 have a 30 percent chance of recurrence.
- Women in stage 3 have a 70 to 90 percent chance of recurrence.
- Women in stage 4 have a 90 to 95 percent chance of recurrence.
WATCH: Clinical trials can be life-saving.
Clinical trials are an option for women facing ovarian cancer with a high probability of recurrence. If you fall into this category, ask your doctor about possible clinical trial eligibility. Clinical trials help doctors better understand cancer and discover more effective treatment methods. They also allow patients to try a treatment before it’s approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which can potentially be life-changing.
Bridgette’s Ovarian Cancer Journey
Bridgette’s career includes a run as a Teen USA pageant winner in the early 1990s. She was an actress shortly after that, starring in the soap opera “Santa Barbara,” “Last Action Hero,” and “I Know What You Did Last Summer.” She became a mom in the early 2000s, and roughly two decades later, she was diagnosed with ovarian cancer.
Bridgette has undergone surgery, chemotherapy, and, as of last word, maintenance therapy.

The standard of care for ovarian cancer patients is chemotherapy, which helps many patients reach remission.
Ovarian cancer recurrence happens in “almost 25 percent of cases with early-stage diseases and in more than 80 percent with more advanced stages,” according to research published in the Gland Surgery medical journal. With recurrence a strong possibility for this disease, especially in the later stages of ovarian cancer, certain drug treatments to deal with it are giving many women hope.
WATCH: Treating ovarian cancer.
Ovarian cancer is sub-categorized into two groups.
- Platinum-Sensitive Ovarian Cancer: Your cancer does not return for more than six months after treatment with platinum-based chemotherapies, like carboplatin and cisplatin.
- Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer: Your cancer returns within six months of treatment with platinum-based chemotherapies, like carboplatin and cisplatin.
“The mechanism that causes platinum resistance will cause someone to be resistant to other chemotherapies, as well. That’s why we’re looking for what we call targeted therapies – precision medicine,” Dr. Noelle Cloven from Texas Oncology-Fort Worth Cancer Center explained.
Targeted therapies, also known as precision medicine, specifically target the proteins that control the growth, division, and spread of cancer cells.
Questions for Your Doctor
If you have been diagnosed with ovarian cancer and need guidance to further educate yourself on the disease and treatment, consider these questions for your doctor.
- What type of ovarian cancer do I have?
- What stage is my cancer in?
- Do you recommend I get genetic testing for any gene mutations, such as the BRCA gene mutation?
- What initial treatment options do you recommend?
- What are the possible side effects of the recommended treatment, and how can they be coped with?
- Will insurance help cover my recommended treatment?
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