Lung Cancer Clinical Trial

Phase III Lucanixâ„¢ Vaccine Therapy in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Following Front-line Chemotherapy

Summary

Rationale: Vaccines made from gene-modified tumor cells may help the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known whether vaccine therapy is more effective than a placebo as maintenance therapy in treatment of subjects with non-small cell lung cancer.

Purpose: This randomized phase III trial is studying vaccine therapy to see how well it works compared with a placebo in treating subjects with stage III or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.

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Full Description

Primary Efficacy Endpoints:

Compare the overall survival of subjects with stage III or IV non-small cell lung cancer treated with belagenpumatucel-L (Lucanixâ„¢) vs placebo.

Secondary Efficacy Endpoints:

Evaluate the progression free survival (PFS) of subjects treated with Lucanixâ„¢ compared to treatment within the BSC control group.
Evaluate the quality of life (QOL) as determined by the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) compared to treatment within the BSC control group.
Evaluate the time-to-progression of subjects treated with Lucanixâ„¢ compared to treatment within the BSC control group.
Evaluate the best overall tumor response in subjects treated with Lucanixâ„¢ compared to treatment in the BSC control group.
Evaluate the response duration in subjects treated with Lucanixâ„¢ compared to the BSC control group.
Evaluate the rate of CNS metastases development in subjects treated with Lucanixâ„¢ as compared to the BSC control group.
Adverse events of subjects treated with Lucanixâ„¢ will be compared to subjects in the control group.

Outline: This is a multicenter study. Subjects are stratified according to disease stage (IIIA vs IIIB or IV), response to prior treatment with front-line chemotherapy (stable disease vs partial response or complete response), prior treatment with front-line chemotherapy and radiotherapy (front-line chemotherapy with radiotherapy vs front-line chemotherapy alone), and prior treatment with front-line chemotherapy and other anticancer therapy (front-line chemotherapy with bevacizumab vs front-line chemotherapy alone or in combination with another anticancer agent). Subjects are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

Treatment Arm: Subjects receive belagenpumatucel-L (Lucanixâ„¢) intradermally (ID) once monthly for 18 months and then once at 21 and 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Control Arm: Subjects receive placebo ID once monthly for 18 months and then once at 21 and 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are collected and analyzed for routine chemistry, cytokines, chemokines, and some instances circulating tumor cells, including response to multiple lung cancer-associated antigens by IFN-γ ELISPOT CD8+ assay; CEA by CD4 class II assay; lung tumor-associated antigens by in vitro proliferation assays; regulatory T-cell (Treg) phenotype by flow cytometry; and Treg function.

Subjects complete the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale quality of life questionnaire at baseline, on the days of treatment, 30 days after completion of study treatment, and then every 3 months for 1 year.

After completion of study treatment, subjects are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then annually for 4 years.

In two phase II trials, many subjects who received Lucanixâ„¢ at the same dose that will be administered in this trial had long-term disease stability with a good quality of life.

View Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC who meet one of the following staging requirements:
Stage IIIA (T3N2 only) or
Stage IIIB or
Stage IV.
Subjects must have stable disease (SD) or an objective response (PR or CR) to a prior single, frontline, platinum-based chemotherapy regimen (additional prior adjuvant chemotherapy is permitted) consisting of up to six (6) treatment cycles with or without concomitant radiation therapy.
Not less than four weeks nor more than four months must have elapsed since the completion of the last chemotherapy cycle and registration into the study.
Subjects treated for brain metastasis(es) are eligible if they have been stable for ≥ 2 months.
Signed informed consent.
Not less than 18 years and not more than 75 years old.
Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
Performance status (ECOG) ≤ 2.
Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3.
Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL.
Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3.
Albumin levels ≥ 2.5 g/dL.
Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
Aspartate transaminase (AST) and Alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 × ULN.

Exclusion Criteria:

Concurrent systemic steroids > 2 mg /day prednisone (or prednisone-equivalent of prednisolone or dexamethasone).
Prior splenectomy.
Any surgery involving general anesthesia < 4 weeks prior to study registration.
Chemotherapy more than 4 months or less than 4 weeks prior to study registration.
Steroid therapy (excluding ≤ 2 mg/day prednisone or prednisone-equivalent of prednisolone or dexamethasone), radiation therapy, or immunotherapy less than 4 weeks prior to study registration.
Subjects with documented active brain metastasis(es) at the time of study entry are ineligible. However, subjects treated for brain metastasis(es) are eligible if they have been stable for ≥ 2 months.
Painful bone metastases, or bone metastases that require immediate therapy.
Significant and/or symptomatic pleural effusions. Presence of clinically detectable (by physical exam) third-space fluid collections, for example, pleural effusions that cannot be controlled by previous chemotherapy and/or drainage, or other procedures, prior to study entry.
Known allergies to eggs or soy.
Significant weight loss (≥ 10% body weight in preceding 6 weeks).
Known HIV positivity (EBV origin of replication in the pCHEK/HBA2 vector used to modify the vaccine components can trans-activate HIV).
Serious non-malignant disease (e.g., congestive heart failure, or active uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections) or other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise study objectives.
NCI CTC Grade 3 or 4 peripheral neuropathy at study registration.
Prior other malignancies (excluding non-melanoma carcinomas of the skin) unless in remission for ≥ 2 years.
History of psychiatric disorder that would impede ability to give informed consent or adherence to study requirements.
Pregnant or nursing women, or refusal to practice contraception if of reproductive potential.
Active drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements.
Known active Epstein-Barr infection within ≤ 60 days of study registration.

Study is for people with:

Lung Cancer

Phase:

Phase 3

Estimated Enrollment:

532

Study ID:

NCT00676507

Recruitment Status:

Completed

Sponsor:

NovaRx Corporation

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There are 77 Locations for this study

See Locations Near You

Southern Cancer Center
Mobile Alabama, 36608, United States
Alaska Regional Hospital
Anchorage Alaska, 99508, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Scottsdale Arizona, 85259, United States
Clopton Clinic Hematology/Oncology
Jonesboro Arkansas, 72401, United States
Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center
Bakersfield California, 93309, United States
University of California, San Diego
La Jolla California, 92093, United States
UCLA Pasadena Oncology
Pasadena California, 91105, United States
Cancer Care Associates
Redondo California, 90277, United States
Innovative Research Center of California
San Diego California, 92103, United States
Sansum Clinic
Santa Barbara California, 93105, United States
Santa Barbara Hematology Oncology Medical Group, Inc.
Santa Barbara California, 93105, United States
Central Coast Medical Oncology Corporation
Santa Maria California, 93454, United States
UCLA Cancer Center
Santa Monica California, 90404, United States
UCLA Cancer Center-Valencia
Valencia California, 91355, United States
UCLA Cancer Center
Westlake Village California, 91361, United States
University of Colorado Health Science Center
Aurora Colorado, 80045, United States
Pasco Hernando Oncology Associates, P.A.
Brooksville Florida, 34613, United States
Medical Specialist of Palm Beaches
Lake Worth Florida, 33467, United States
Ocala Oncology
Ocala Florida, 34471, United States
Space Coast Medical Center
Titusville Florida, 32796, United States
Atlanta Cancer Care
Roswell Georgia, 30076, United States
Kootenai Cancer Center
Coeur d'Alene Idaho, 83814, United States
St. Francis Medical Group Oncology and Hematology Specialists
Indianapolis Indiana, 46237, United States
Iowa Blood and Cancer Center
Cedar Rapids Iowa, 52402, United States
James Graham Brown Cancer Center
Louisville Kentucky, 40202, United States
Hematology Oncology Life Center
Alexandria Louisiana, 71301, United States
National Cancer Institute Center for Cancer Research, Medical Oncology Branch
Bethesda Maryland, 20892, United States
Henry Ford Health System
Detroit Michigan, 48202, United States
University of Minnesota Medical Center
Minneapolis Minnesota, 55455, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester Minnesota, 55905, United States
University of Tennessee Cancer Institute
Southaven Mississippi, 38671, United States
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Henderson Nevada, 89052, United States
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Henderson Nevada, 89074, United States
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Las Vegas Nevada, 89128, United States
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Las Vegas Nevada, 89169, United States
Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack New Jersey, 07601, United States
Eastchester Center for Cancer Care
Bronx New York, 10469, United States
Richmond University Medical Center
Staten Island New York, 10310, United States
Allergy Partners of West North Carolina
Asheville North Carolina, 28801, United States
Cancer Care of WNC
Asheville North Carolina, 28801, United States
Gabrail Cancer Center Research LLC
Canton Ohio, 44718, United States
Optim Oncology
Midwest City Oklahoma, 73110, United States
Cancer Center of the Carolinas
Greenville South Carolina, 29605, United States
University of Tennessee Cancer Institute
Bartlett Tennessee, 38133, United States
University of Tennessee Cancer Institute
Germantown Tennessee, 38138, United States
University of Tennessee Cancer Institute
Memphis Tennessee, 38104, United States
Texas Cancer Center Abilene, Texas Oncology P.A.
Abilene Texas, 79606, United States
Mary Crowley Cancer Research Centers
Dallas Texas, 75230, United States
Allison Cancer Center, Texas Oncology, P.A.
Midland Texas, 79701, United States
Tyler Cancer Center, Texas Oncology
Tyler Texas, 75702, United States
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Res Ctr/Univ. of Washington Med Ctr
Seattle Washington, 98109, United States
Davis Memorial Cancer Care Center
Elkins West Virginia, 26241, United States
Marshfield Clinic Weston Center
Weston Wisconsin, 54476, United States
University of Alberta Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton Alberta, T6G 1, Canada
Princess Margaret Hospital
Toronto Ontario, M5G 2, Canada
Orszagos Koranyi TBC es Pulmonologiai Intezet
Budapest , 1121, Hungary
Semmelweis Egyetem Pulmonológiai Klinika
Budapest , 1125, Hungary
Országos Korányi TBC és Pulmonológiai Intézet
Budapest , 1529, Hungary
Csongrád Megyei Önkormányzat Mellkasi Betegségek Szakkórháza
Deszk , 6772, Hungary
Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg Megyei Önkormányzat Jósa András Oktató Kórháza
Nyíregyháza , 4412, Hungary
Fejér Megyei Szent György Kórház
Székesfehérvár , 8000, Hungary
Pest Megyei Tüdőgyógyintézet
Törökbálint , 2045, Hungary
Gujarat Cancer Hospital and Research Institute
Ahmedabad , 38001, India
SEAROC Cancer Center, S.K.
Jaipur , 30201, India
Tata Memorial Hospital
Mumbai , 40001, India
Noble Hospital
Pune , , India
Ziekenhuis Groep Twente - locatie Twenteborg Ziekenhuis
Almelo , 7609 , Netherlands
Academisch Medisch Centrum
Amsterdam , 1105 , Netherlands
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Ziekenhuis
Amsterdam , , Netherlands
Universitair Medisch Centrum Maastricht
Maastricht , , Netherlands
Akademickie Centrum Kliniczne Szpital Akademii Medycznej w Gdansku
Gdansk , 80-95, Poland
Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny nr 4
Lublin , 20-95, Poland
Wielkopolskie Centrum Pulmunologii i Torakochirurgii
Poznan , 60-56, Poland
Centrum Onkologii - Instytut im.Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie
Warsaw , 02-78, Poland
Dolnoslaskie Centrum Chorob Pluc
Wroclaw , 53-43, Poland
Klinicko-bolnicki centar Bezanijska kosa
Belgrade , 11000, Serbia
Klinicki Centar Nis
Nis , 18000, Serbia
Institute for pulmonary disease Sremska Kamenica
Sremska Kamenica , 21204, Serbia
Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology
Bebington, Wirral , CH63 , United Kingdom
Ninewells Hospital and Medical School
Dundee , DD1 9, United Kingdom
The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre
Glasgow , G12 0, United Kingdom
Guy's Hospital
London , SE1 9, United Kingdom

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

Study is for people with:

Lung Cancer

Phase:

Phase 3

Estimated Enrollment:

532

Study ID:

NCT00676507

Recruitment Status:

Completed

Sponsor:


NovaRx Corporation

How clear is this clinincal trial information?

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